A Unified Theory of Party Competition: A Cross-National Analysis Integrating Spatial and Behavioral FactorsCambridge University Press, 21 mrt 2005 This book integrates spatial and behavioral perspectives - in a word, those of the Rochester and Michigan schools - into a unified theory of voter choice and party strategy. The theory encompasses both policy and non-policy factors, effects of turnout, voter discounting of party promises, expectations of coalition governments, and party motivations based on policy as well as office. Optimal (Nash equilibrium) strategies are determined for alternative models for presidential elections in the US and France, and for parliamentary elections in Britain and Norway. These polities cover a wide range of electoral rules, number of major parties, and governmental structures. The analyses suggest that the more competitive parties generally take policy positions that come close to maximizing their electoral support, and that these vote-maximizing positions correlate strongly with the mean policy positions of their supporters. |
Inhoudsopgave
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Overige edities - Alles bekijken
A Unified Theory of Party Competition: A Cross-National Analysis Integrating ... James F. Adams,Samuel Merrill III,Bernard Grofman Geen voorbeeld beschikbaar - 2005 |
A Unified Theory of Party Competition: A Cross-National Analysis Integrating ... James F. Adams,Samuel Merrill III,Bernard Grofman Geen voorbeeld beschikbaar - 2005 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
1988 French presidential 1988 presidential election abstention due alternative voting analysis Appendix behavior Bernard Grofman British general election candidate strategies candidate's centrist Chapter Chirac coalition computed conditional logit Conservative Downsian due to alienation Dukakis effects election uncertainty equation equilibrium configuration equilibrium positions evaluations expected vote extreme Figure French presidential election Grofman Groseclose ideology indifference Labour Lajoinie Left-Right positions Left-Right scale liberal-conservative median voter Mitterrand Nash equilibrium non-policy-related Norway Norwegian parliamentary election Note optimal partisan constituencies partisanship party competition party identification party placements party positions party strategies perceived policy dimensions policy distance policy positions policy preferences policy scales policy strategies policy-only model Political Science present probabilistic real-world elections Republican respondents salience Samuel Merrill III Schofield self-placements Socialist spatial modeling Storting theoretical turnout decisions U.S. presidential election unified discounting model unified model unified turnout model utility valence advantage valence-related variables vote share vote-maximizing voter discounting voter distribution
Populaire passages
Pagina i - His published articles have appeared in the American Political Science Review, the American Journal of Political Science, and the Journal of Politics.
Pagina xvii - The data utilized in this study were made available by the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research.
Pagina i - He has been a Fellow of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, a Fellow of the Guggenheim Foundation...
Pagina i - Courts (2002), and has published in journals such as the American Political Science Review, the American Journal of Political Science, and the Journal of Politics.
Pagina i - University since 1992, and was previously at the University of Michigan, the University of Washington, and the University of Utah.
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