Puzzles, Problems, and Enigmas: Occasional Pieces on the Human Aspects of Science

Voorkant
Cambridge University Press, 30 okt 1981 - 373 pagina's
Philosophical puzzles, political problems, ethical enigmas - science has them all. Do some theories stink? Is research a gentlemanly art or a tough professional game? What happens to scientists who go gaga? Can scientific knowledge be treated as a commercial commodity? How can research be made relevant to national development? Is war good for physics? What should scientists do about Soviet dissidents? How does information become knowledge? Why bother about examinations? These and many other topics on the human side of science are discussed in this wide-ranging book, originally published in 1981. As an experienced theoretical physicist, Professor Ziman speaks about science from the inside. As a long-time advocate of social responsibility in science, technology and education, he looks critically into science from the outside. He exposes for the layman, with wit and nerve, some of the most challenging issues of the time.
 

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Puzzles Problems and Enigmas
3
Einstein
9
Themata
11
The Quest of the Golden Helix
15
There were Giants in those Days
22
INTELLECTUAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES
25
Science is Social
27
Undoctrinaire Inspections
34
Some Pathologies of the Scientific Life
108
Why be a Scientist?
123
SCIENCE AND SOCIETY
139
The Impact of Society on Science
141
Seeing Through our Seers
152
Is War good for Physics?
159
Professional Scientists and their Impotence
161
Can Scientific Knowledge be an Economic Category?
167

Is Science to be Believed?
38
Mathematical Models and Physical Toys
47
Not so much a Model as a Theory
65
Words and Symbols
67
A Question of Upbringing
70
Do Some Theories Stink?
74
Whats in a Name?
82
SCIENCE AS A PROFESSION
85
Gentlemen or Players?
87
A Very Strange Tribe
93
Spotting Winners
99
Some Very Queer Fish
103
From Parameters to Portents and Back
172
Bounded Science
198
Letter to an Imaginary Soviet Scientist
275
Solidarity within the Republic of Science
283
Information Communication Knowledge
303
Teaching Scientists to find Information
315
New Lamps for Old
321
The Other Culture
341
Some Manifestations of Scientism
352
Index
361
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Over de auteur (1981)

A British thereotical physicist and philosopher of science, John Ziman was educated in New Zealand and at Balliol College, Oxford University. He has taught at several British universities, including Oxford, Cambridge, the University of Bristol, and the Imperial College of Science and Technology, London (Science Policy Support Group). Throughout his career, Ziman has been involved primarily with the social dimensions of science. He was an early interdisciplinary researcher who not only studied the effects of science on society, but also examined the social aspects of science. While at the University of Bristol, Ziman developed a course on the social relations of science and technology. He was also an early member of a "leftist" group of scientists who established the Society for Social Responsibility in Science. Ziman is well known for a series of lucid books on the nature of science. His An Introduction to Science Studies (1985) is regarded as one of the best overviews and presentations of science/technology/ society studies. This and other works have earned him a reputation as the best British interpreter of science for college students---comparable to Gerald Holton of the United States. An active member of the Council for Science and Society, Ziman remains an influential supporter of the formulation of a social model of science for use by science educators.

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