The Reception of Oscar Wilde in EuropeOscar Wilde (1854-1900) is now widely recognised not only as one of the most representative figures of the British fin de siècle, but as one of the most influential Anglophone authors of the nineteenth century. In Britain Wilde suffered a long period of comparative neglect following the scandal of his conviction for ‘gross indecency' in 1895; and it is only recently that his works have been reassessed. But while Wilde was subjected to silence in Britain, he became a European phenomenon. His famous dandyism, his witticisms, paradoxes and provocations became the object of imitation and parody; his controversial aesthetic doctrines were a strong influence not only on decadent writers, but also on the development of symbolist and modernist cultures. This collection of essays by leading international scholars and translators traces the cultural impact of Oscar Wilde's work across Europe, from the earliest translations and performances of his works in the 1890s to the present day. |
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Inhoudsopgave
The Reception of Oscar Wilde in Europe | vii |
Acknowledgements | xiii |
List of Contributors | xv |
Abbreviations | xx |
Reception Timeline | xxi |
Performance Timeline | lxxvii |
Oscar Wilde European by Sympathy | 1 |
The British Reception of Oscar Wilde | 20 |
8 The Strange Adventures of Oscar Wilde in Spain 18921912 | 141 |
9 The Reception of Wildes Works in Spain through Theatre Performances at the Turn of the Twentieth and Twentyfirst Centuries | 156 |
The Early Literary Reception of Oscar Wilde in Germany and Austria | 173 |
Alive and Kicking | 189 |
Oscar Wilde an AllTime Favourite of the Viennese Stage in the Twentieth Century | 203 |
Settings of Wilde for the German Stage | 217 |
Oscar Wilde and Denmark | 229 |
15 An Ideal Situation? The Importance of Oscar Wildes Dramatic Work in Hungary | 245 |
Oscar Wilde and the Irish National Interest | 51 |
The French Creation of Wilde | 65 |
The French Reception of Dorian Gray and Salomé 18951922 | 80 |
5 André Gides Hommage à Oscar Wilde or The Tale of Judas | 96 |
Oscar Wildes First Italian Editions 18901952 | 108 |
Oscar Wilde and Italian Decadence | 124 |
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