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The Royal Medals for the year 1833 were awarded to

SIR JOHN FREDERICK WILLIAM HERSCHEL, K.H. F.R.S.,

for his Paper on the Investigation of the Orbits of Revolving Double Stars; and to PROFESSOR AUGUSTE PYRAME DE CANDOLLE, of Geneva, Foreign Member of the Royal Society,

for his Discoveries and Investigations in Vegetable Physiology.

Those for 1834 were awarded to

JOHN WILLIAM LUBBOCK, Esq., V.P. & TREAS. R.S.,

for his Papers on the Tides published in the Philosophical Transactions; and to CHARLES LYELL, Esq.,

for his Work entitled "Principles of Geology."

Those for the present year have been awarded to

MICHAEL FARADAY, D.C.L.,

for his Investigations and Discoveries contained in the Series of Experimental Researches in Electricity, published in the Philosophical Transactions, and more particularly for the Seventh Series, relating to the definite nature of electro-chemical action; and to

SIR WILLIAM ROWAN HAMILTON, Andrews' Professor of Astronomy in the University of Dublin, and Royal Astronomer of Ireland,

for the Papers published by him in the 16th and 17th volumes of the Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy, entitled "Supplement to an Essay on the Theory of Systems of Rays," and more particularly for those Investigations at the conclusion of the third and last Supplement, which relate to the discovery of Conical Refraction.

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The Council propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1836, to the most important unpublished paper in Astronomy, communicated to the Royal Society for insertion in their Transactions, after the present date (May 13th, 1833,) and prior to the month of June in the year 1836.

The Council also propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1836 to the

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most important unpublished paper in Animal Physiology, communicated to the Royal Society for insertion in their Transactions, after the present date (May 13th, 1833,) and prior to the month of June in the year 1836.

The Council propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1837 to the most important unpublished paper in Physics, communicated to the Royal Society for insertion in their Transactions, after the present date (November 27th, 1834,) and prior to the month of June in that year.

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The Council also propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1837 to the author of the best paper, to be entitled "Contributions towards a System of Geological Chronology founded on an examination of fossil remains, and their attendant "phenomena," such paper to be communicated to the Royal Society after the present date (December 1st, 1834,) and prior to the month of June 1837:-but in case no paper is presented to the Society fulfilling the conditions implied by the above Resolution, or possessing sufficient merit, the Council propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1837 to the author of the best paper in Geology and Mineralogy, communicated to the Royal Society for insertion in their Transactions after the present date and prior to the month of June in that year.

The Council propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1838 to the most important unpublished paper on Chemistry, communicated to the Royal Society for insertion in their Transactions, after the present date (November 12th, 1835,) and prior to the month of June 1838.

The Council also propose to give one of the Royal Medals in the year 1838 to the most important unpublished paper in Physics, communicated to the Royal Society for insertion in the Philosophical Transactions, after the present date (November 19, 1835,) and prior to the month of June 1838.

CONTENTS.

XIII. Continuation of the Paper on the Relations between the Nerves of Motion and of Sensation, and the Brain; more particularly on the Structure of the Medulla oblongata and the Spinal Marrow. By Sir CHARLES BELL, F.R.S. &c. page 255 XIV. Experimental Researches in Electricity.-Tenth Series. By MICHAEL FARADAY, D.C.L. F.R.S. Fullerian Prof. Chem. Royal Institution, Corr. Memb. Royal and Imp. Acadd. of Sciences, Paris, Petersburgh, Florence, Copenhagen, Berlin, &c. &c.

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XV. Discussion of Tide Observations made at Liverpool. By JOHN WILLIAM LUBBOCK, Esq. V.P. and Treas. R.S. 275 XVI. Remarks on the difficulty of distinguishing certain Genera of Testaceous Mollusca by their Shells alone, and on the Anomalies in regard to Habitation observed in certain Species. By JOHN EDWARD GRAY, Esq. F.R.S. &c. . 301 XVII. On the supposed existence of Metamorphoses in the Crustacea. By J. O. WESTWOOD, F.L.S. & Sec. Ent. Soc. Communicated by J. G. CHILDREN, Esq.

Sec. R.S.

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311

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XVIII. On the Ice formed, under peculiar circumstances, at the bottom of running
Water. By the Rev. JAMES FARQUHARSON, of Alford, F.R.S.
XIX. Observations on the Theory of Respiration. By WILLIAM STEVENS, M.D. D.C.L.
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians in Copenhagen, Fellow of the Royal
College of Surgeons in London, &c. &c. Communicated by W. T. BRANDE, Esq.
V.P.R.S.

345

XX. Discovery of the Metamorphosis in the second type of the Cirripedes, viz. the Lepades, completing the Natural History of these singular Animals, and confirming their affinity with the Crustacea. By J. V. THOMPSON, F.L.S. Deputy Inspector-General of Hospitals. Communicated by Sir JAMES MACGRIGOR, Bart. M.D. F.R.S.

355

XXI. On the Double Metamorphosis in the Decapodous Crustacea, exemplified in Cancer Mænas, LINN. By J. V. THOMPSON, F.L.S. Deputy Inspector-General of Hospitals. Communicated by Sir JAMES MACGRIGOR, Bart. M.D. F.R.S. 359

Index

365

APPENDIX.

Meteorological Journal kept at the Apartments of the Royal Society, by order of the

President and Council.

ERRATA.

Page 37, line 12. For allied to N. clausa, read allied to N. clausa, Zool. Journal.
Page 37, line 19. For Murex Rumphius, MONT., read Murex Bamfius, DoNov.
Page 37, line 21. For Fusus corneus read Fusus antiquus, LINN.

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