Handbook of Local Anesthesia - E-Book: Handbook of Local Anesthesia - E-BookElsevier Health Sciences, 21 mrt 2012 - 432 pagina's A practical, "how-to" guide to safe anesthesia practices in dentistry, Handbook of Local Anesthesia, 6th Edition covers all the latest advances in science, instrumentation, and pain control techniques. From basic concepts to specific injection techniques, from dosage charts to the proper care and handling of equipment, this book provides in-depth, full-color coverage of key anesthesia topics, including specific hazards and errors in technique that may result in complications. Written by Dr. Stanley Malamed, dentistry's leading expert on this subject, Handbook of Local Anesthesia is a valuable reference that will help you prevent, recognize, and manage complications of local anesthesia administration.
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... epinephrine 45-60 180-240 1:200,000 Lidocaine 2% + epinephrine 1:50,000 60 180-300 Lidocaine 2% + epinephrine 1:100,000 60 180-300 Mepivacaine 2% + levonordefrin 1:20,000 60 180-300 Articaine 4% + epinephrine 1:100,000 60-75 180-300 ...
... epinephrine or other vasopressors are acidified by the manufacturer to inhibit oxidation of the vasopressor (p. 18). The pH of solutions without epinephrine is about 6.5; epinephrine-containing solutions have a pH of about 3.5 ...
... epinephrine) are acidified by the manufacturer through the addition of sodium (meta)bisulfite to retard oxidation of the vasoconstrictor, thereby prolonging the period of effectiveness of the drug. (See Chapter 3 for a discussion of the ...
... epinephrine or norepinephrine into a fingertip or toe.3 IA administration of an irritating drug such as thiopental may produce arteriospasm with an attendant decrease in tissue perfusion that if prolonged could lead to tissue death ...
... [epinephrine, lidocaine, atropine, naloxone, and flumazenil] is used in certain emergency situations); in the pharyngeal mucosa, absorption is slower; and in the esoTABLE 2-2 Time to Achieve Peak Blood Level Route Time, min Intravenous 1 ...
Inhoudsopgave
II The Armamentarium | 76 |
III Techniques of Regional Anesthesia in Dentistry | 122 |
IV Complications Legal Considerations Questions and Future | 290 |
Index | 390 |
Inside back cover | 417 |