The Polysynthesis ParameterOxford University Press, 4 jan 1996 - 576 pagina's This book investigates in detail the grammar of polysynthetic languages--those with very complex verbal morphology. Baker argues that polysynthesis is more than an accidental collection of morphological processes; rather, it is a systematic way of representing predicate-argument relationships that is parallel to but distinct from the system used in languages like English. Having repercussions for many areas of syntax and related aspects of morphology and semantics, this argument results in a comprehensive picture of the grammar of polysynthetic languages. Baker draws on examples from Mohawk and certain languages of the American Southwest, Mesoamerica, Australia, and Siberia. |
Inhoudsopgave
3 | |
The Position of NPs | 41 |
The Licensing of NPs | 96 |
Discontinuous Constituents | 138 |
Agreement and Clause Structure | 189 |
Notes | 238 |
Agreement and the Structure of | 244 |
Notes | 274 |
Notes | 391 |
Adpositional Phrases | 399 |
Notes | 446 |
Embedded Clauses | 452 |
On the Nature of Parameterization | 496 |
Appendix A Abbreviations | 517 |
Sources and Methods | 524 |
539 | |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
adjunct adposition adverbs agent agreement factor agreement morphemes Ainu akwéku analysis anaphoric appear argument position argument structure assignment baby Baker benefactive c-command chapter Chomsky Chukchee clitics coindexed Comp complement Condition constructions coreference derived direct object discussion dislocated elements English éso examples expressed fact goal grammatical guages Gunwinjguan languages head head-marking hence Infl inflectional interpretation intransitive Launey lexical licensed linguistic locative Mary matrix verb Mayali Mohawk morphological movement Nahuatl Nedjalkov neuter nominal noun incorporation null Nunggubuyu O-class object agreement overt NPs parasitic gap phemes Polysynthesis Parameter polysynthetic languages possessor possible prefix principles pronominal pronoun properties quantifiers question referential reflexive relative clause Rembarrnga satisfy the MVC semantic sentences shows similar Southern Tiwa subject position suffix syntactic syntax theme argument theory tion transitive verb Úhka unaccusative verbs unergative verbs Uwári verb root VP NP wh-movement Wichita word order
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