General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsG. Braziller, 1968 - 289 pagina's An attempt to formulate common laws that apply to virtually every scientific field, this conceptual approach has had a profound impact on such widely diverse disciplines as biology, economics, psychology, and demography. |
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Pagina 46
... means that , having passed a critical state , the system starts off in a new way of behavior . Thus , by means of step functions , the system shows adaptive behavior by what the biologist would call trial and error : it tries different ...
... means that , having passed a critical state , the system starts off in a new way of behavior . Thus , by means of step functions , the system shows adaptive behavior by what the biologist would call trial and error : it tries different ...
Pagina 51
... mean solely scientific values , i.e. , communication and integration of facts . We also mean ethical values , contributing to the ... means of sustenance are the only way The Meaning of General System Theory 51 Science and Society.
... mean solely scientific values , i.e. , communication and integration of facts . We also mean ethical values , contributing to the ... means of sustenance are the only way The Meaning of General System Theory 51 Science and Society.
Pagina 113
... means limited to the social sciences and history ; it applies alike to fields like meteorology or evolution . ( 3 ) " Historical inevitability ” -subject of a well - known study by Sir Isaiah Berlin ( 1955 ) -dreaded as a consequence of ...
... means limited to the social sciences and history ; it applies alike to fields like meteorology or evolution . ( 3 ) " Historical inevitability ” -subject of a well - known study by Sir Isaiah Berlin ( 1955 ) -dreaded as a consequence of ...
Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 3 |
The Meaning of General System Theory | 30 |
Some System Concepts in Elementary Mathematical | 54 |
Copyright | |
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Overige edities - Alles bekijken
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1973 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 2003 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1971 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
allometric animals appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural cybernetics defined differential dynamic elements energy entities entropy equations equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation function game theory growth curves homeostasis homeostatic human behavior important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism Lotka Ludwig von Bertalanffy machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature nervous system open systems organismic phenomena philosophy physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulations relations scheme scientific sense servomechanisms similar so-called sociology specific steady structure symbolic system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion Unity of Science universe vitalistic weight whole world picture York
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