The Monstrous-feminine: Film, Feminism, PsychoanalysisPsychology Press, 1993 - 182 pagina's In almost all critical writings on the horror film, woman is conceptualised only as victim. In The Monstrous-Feminine Barbara Creed challenges this patriarchal view by arguing that the prototype of all definitions of the monstrous is the female reproductive body. With close reference to a number of classic horror films including the Alien trilogy, The Exorcist and Psycho, Creed analyses the seven `faces' of the monstrous-feminine: archaic mother, monstrous womb, vampire, witch, possessed body, monstrous mother and castrator. Her argument that man fears woman as castrator, rather than as castrated, questions not only Freudian theories of sexual difference but existing theories of spectatorship and fetishism, providing a provocative re-reading of classical and contemporary film and theoretical texts. |
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abject alien appears archaic mother argues associated baby becomes bite bodily body Brian De Palma Brood Carrie castrating mother castrating woman castration anxiety child cinema constructed creature Danielle daughter David Cronenberg deadly death desire devil discussion Dominique Dracula dreams Emile evil Exorcist father Father Damien fear female genitals female monster female vampire feminine femme castratrice fetishism Freud Freudian genitals genre girl gives birth Hans's heroine horrifying horror film horse ibid interpretation Kristeva lesbian vampire male man's Marion maternal figure Medusa's menstruation monstrous monstrous-feminine mother's genitals mother's widdler mouth murder myth narrative nature Norman particularly patriarchal penis phallic phallus phantasy phobia possession primal scene Psycho rape Regan relation represented revenge film role sexual difference signifies Sisters slasher film spectator suggests symbolic order taboo takes teeth terrifying threatens toothed vagina dentata vampire film Vampire Lovers victim widdler witch woman as castrator woman's blood womb women