General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsAn attempt to formulate common laws that apply to virtually every scientific field, this conceptual approach has had a profound impact on such widely diverse disciplines as biology, economics, psychology, and demography. |
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Pagina 54
3 Some System Concepts in Elementary - Mathematical Consideration The
System Concept In dealing with complexes of "elements," three different kinds of
distinction may be made—i.e., 1. according to their number; 2. according to their ...
3 Some System Concepts in Elementary - Mathematical Consideration The
System Concept In dealing with complexes of "elements," three different kinds of
distinction may be made—i.e., 1. according to their number; 2. according to their ...
Pagina 144
In a closed system, entropy always increases according to the Clausius equation:
dS20 (6.1) In an open system, in contrast, the total change of entropy can be
written according to Prigogine: dS = d.S + d,S, (6.2) d.S denoting the change of ...
In a closed system, entropy always increases according to the Clausius equation:
dS20 (6.1) In an open system, in contrast, the total change of entropy can be
written according to Prigogine: dS = d.S + d,S, (6.2) d.S denoting the change of ...
Pagina 189
It may be operant conditioning by reinforcement of successful responses
according to Skinner. It may be early childhood experience according to Freud,
beginning with toilet training and other procedures whereby socially acceptable
behavior ...
It may be operant conditioning by reinforcement of successful responses
according to Skinner. It may be early childhood experience according to Freud,
beginning with toilet training and other procedures whereby socially acceptable
behavior ...
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Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 8 |
On the History of Systems Theory | 10 |
Trends in Systems Theory | 17 |
Copyright | |
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Overige edities - Alles weergeven
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1971 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
according action activity animals appears applied approach aspects basic become behavior Bertalanffy biological body called cell certain characteristics chemical classical closed complex components concept concerned consequence consideration considered constant contrast cultural defined definition depends determined differential discussed dynamic elements energy entities entropy equations equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact fields final follow formulation function growth human important increase independent individual interaction language laws lead limited living machine mathematical matter means mechanisms mental metabolism nature observed open systems organism phenomena physics possible present principle problems processes progressive psychology question reaction reality reason recent regulations relations represent respect scientific sense similar simple social society space specific steady structure symbolic system theory theoretical thermodynamics tion true universe various weight whole
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Bibliografische gegevens
| Titel | General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications International library of systems theory and philosophy Penguin University Books |
| Auteur | Ludwig von Bertalanffy |
| Editie | geïllustreerd, herzien |
| Uitgever | Braziller, 2003 |
| ISBN | 0807604534, 9780807604533 |
| Lengte | 295 pagina's |
| Citatie exporteren | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |