General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsAn attempt to formulate common laws that apply to virtually every scientific field, this conceptual approach has had a profound impact on such widely diverse disciplines as biology, economics, psychology, and demography. |
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Pagina 39
In particular , the second principle of thermodynamics states that , in a closed
system , a certain quantity , called entropy , must increase to a maximum , and
eventually the process comes to a stop at a state of equilibrium . The second
principle ...
In particular , the second principle of thermodynamics states that , in a closed
system , a certain quantity , called entropy , must increase to a maximum , and
eventually the process comes to a stop at a state of equilibrium . The second
principle ...
Pagina 62
In mathematics , the exponential law is called the “ law of natural growth , " and
with ( aj > 0 ) is valid for the growth of capital by compound interest . Biologically ,
it applies to the individual growth of certain bacteria and animals . Sociologically
...
In mathematics , the exponential law is called the “ law of natural growth , " and
with ( aj > 0 ) is valid for the growth of capital by compound interest . Biologically ,
it applies to the individual growth of certain bacteria and animals . Sociologically
...
Pagina 108
Furthermore , if the principle of homeostatic maintenance is taken as a golden
rule of behavior , the so - called well - adjusted individual will be the ultimate goal
, that is a well - oiled robot maintaining itself in optimal biological , psychological
...
Furthermore , if the principle of homeostatic maintenance is taken as a golden
rule of behavior , the so - called well - adjusted individual will be the ultimate goal
, that is a well - oiled robot maintaining itself in optimal biological , psychological
...
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Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 3 |
On the History of Systems Theory | 10 |
Trends in Systems Theory | 17 |
Copyright | |
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General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1971 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
according action activity animals appears applied approach aspects basic become behavior Bertalanffy biological body called cell certain characteristics chemical classical closed complex components concept concerned consequence consideration considered constant contrast cultural defined definition depends determined differential discussed dynamic elements energy entities entropy equations equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact fields final follow formulation function growth human important increase independent individual interaction language laws lead limited living machine mathematical matter means mechanisms mental metabolism nature observed open systems organism phenomena physics possible present principle problems processes progressive psychology question reaction reality reason recent regulations relations represent respect scheme scientific sense similar simple social society space specific steady structure symbolic system theory theoretical thermodynamics tion true universe various weight whole
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