General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsAn attempt to formulate common laws that apply to virtually every scientific field, this conceptual approach has had a profound impact on such widely diverse disciplines as biology, economics, psychology, and demography. |
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Pagina 54
3 Some System Concepts in Elementary - Mathematical Consideration The
System Concept In dealing with complexes of "elements," three different kinds of
distinction may be made—i.e., 1. according to their number; 2. according to their ...
3 Some System Concepts in Elementary - Mathematical Consideration The
System Concept In dealing with complexes of "elements," three different kinds of
distinction may be made—i.e., 1. according to their number; 2. according to their ...
Pagina 55
the same within and outside the complex; they may therefore be obtained by
means of summation of Characteristics and be: havior of elements as known in
isolation. Constitutive characteristics are those which are dependent on the
specific ...
the same within and outside the complex; they may therefore be obtained by
means of summation of Characteristics and be: havior of elements as known in
isolation. Constitutive characteristics are those which are dependent on the
specific ...
Pagina 67
(3.24) This means that a change in each element depends only on that element
itself. Each element can therefore be considered independent of the others. The
variation of the total complex is the (physical) sum of the variations of its elements
.
(3.24) This means that a change in each element depends only on that element
itself. Each element can therefore be considered independent of the others. The
variation of the total complex is the (physical) sum of the variations of its elements
.
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Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 8 |
On the History of Systems Theory | 10 |
Trends in Systems Theory | 17 |
Copyright | |
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Overige edities - Alles weergeven
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1971 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1971 |
General system theory: foundations, development, applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1968 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
allometric animals appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural cybernetics defined differential equations dynamic elements energy entities entropy equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation function game theory graph theory growth curves homeostasis homeostatic human behavior important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism Lotka machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature open systems organismic phenomena philosophy physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulations relations scientific sense servomechanisms similar so-called social sciences society specific steady structure symbolic system concept system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion Unity of Science vitalistic Volterra whole world picture
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Bibliografische gegevens
| Titel | General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications International library of systems theory and philosophy Penguin University Books |
| Auteurs | Ludwig von Bertalanffy, von Bertalanffy (Ludwig) |
| Redacteur | George Braziller (Nowy Jork). |
| Editie | geïllustreerd, herzien |
| Uitgever | G. Braziller, 2003 |
| ISBN | 0807604534, 9780807604533 |
| Lengte | 289 pagina's |
| Citatie exporteren | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |