Algeria since 1989: Between Terror and DemocracyAlgeria's democratic experiment is seminal in post-Cold War history. The first Muslim nation to attempt the transition from an authoritarian system to democratic pluralism, this North African country became a test case for reform in Africa, the Arab world and beyond. Yet when the country looked certain to become the world's first elected Islamic republic, there was a military coup and the democratic process was brought sharply to a halt. Islamists declared jihad on the state and hundreds of thousands of civilians were killed in the ensuing decade of state repression. Le Sueur shows that Algeria is at the very heart of contemporary debates about Islam and secular democracy, arguing that the stability of Algeria is crucial for the security of the wider Middle East. Algeria Since 1989 is a lively and essential examination of how the fate of one country is entwined with much greater global issues. |
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... and sidelining generals | 74 5 Energy and the economy of terror | 98 6 A genealogy of terror: local and global jihadis | 122 7 The future of radical Islam: from the GSPC to AQMI | 143 8 Killing the messengers: Algeria's Rushdie ...
... and sidelining generals | 74 5 Energy and the economy of terror | 98 6 A genealogy of terror: local and global jihadis | 122 7 The future of radical Islam: from the GSPC to AQMI | 143 8 Killing the messengers: Algeria's Rushdie ...
Pagina 7
In fact, during the worst violence in the region, Algeria was able to invest heavily in its hydrocarbon and energy sectors and to encourage an aggressive investment on the part of major international energy firms.
In fact, during the worst violence in the region, Algeria was able to invest heavily in its hydrocarbon and energy sectors and to encourage an aggressive investment on the part of major international energy firms.
Pagina 8
National reconciliation As Algeria continued to enact important economic liberalization and to work with foreign energy companies to capitalize on the country's nature-given resources, toward the late 1990s it finally began to move away ...
National reconciliation As Algeria continued to enact important economic liberalization and to work with foreign energy companies to capitalize on the country's nature-given resources, toward the late 1990s it finally began to move away ...
Pagina 22
Under Ben Bella's leadership, Belaïd Abdessalam founded Sonatrach and ran it until 1965, after which he served as minister of industry and energy, from 1965 to 1978. First with Ben Bella then with Boumediene, Abdessalam helped set in ...
Under Ben Bella's leadership, Belaïd Abdessalam founded Sonatrach and ran it until 1965, after which he served as minister of industry and energy, from 1965 to 1978. First with Ben Bella then with Boumediene, Abdessalam helped set in ...
Pagina 23
The decision to join OPEC was accompanied with the gradual nationalization of the oil and gas sectors, a process that relieved the non-Algerian energy companies of their assets in 1971. The nationalization of oil and gas was part of a ...
The decision to join OPEC was accompanied with the gradual nationalization of the oil and gas sectors, a process that relieved the non-Algerian energy companies of their assets in 1971. The nationalization of oil and gas was part of a ...
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Inhoudsopgave
1 | |
11 | |
2 The road to reform | 31 |
generals and presidents in a time of terror | 53 |
civil society peace and sidelining generals | 74 |
5 Energy and the economy of terror | 98 |
local and global jihadis | 122 |
from the GSPC to AQMI | 143 |
Algerias Rushdie syndrome | 169 |
a historians reflections on amnesty in Algeria | 195 |
Notes | 207 |
Index | 230 |
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Africa Ahmed al Qaeda Algeria Algiers amnesty Arab armed arrested assassination attacks August authorities became become began Berber bombings Bouteflika called carried Challenge civil claimed clear companies constitution continued created critical cultural December decision democratic Despite economic effect efforts elections energy especially Europe European example exile fact February FIS leaders forces foreign formed France French global going groups GSPC human rights important interview Iraq Islamic issue Italy January jihad journalists July June killed later leaders liberalization major March militant military minister move movement Muslim North October offered officials organization Paris party percent police political population President Press Qaeda question radical Islamists reconciliation reform remained Report represented responsible September society success term terrorism terrorist throughout tion University violence women York