General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsAllen Lane, 1971 - 311 pagina's |
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Pagina 45
... behaviour . 1 Two such models we have already mentioned . One is equifinal eity , the tendency towards a characteristic final state from different initial states and in different ways , based upon dynamic inter- action in an open system ...
... behaviour . 1 Two such models we have already mentioned . One is equifinal eity , the tendency towards a characteristic final state from different initial states and in different ways , based upon dynamic inter- action in an open system ...
Pagina 199
... behaviour after the model of rat behaviour ) , to existentialism , for which the human situation is beyond scientific understanding . The variety of con- ceptions and approaches would be quite healthy , were it not for one disturbing ...
... behaviour after the model of rat behaviour ) , to existentialism , for which the human situation is beyond scientific understanding . The variety of con- ceptions and approaches would be quite healthy , were it not for one disturbing ...
Pagina 200
... Behaviour , animal and human , is considered to be response to stimuli coming from outside . In part , stimulus- response is based upon inherited neural mechanisms , as in re- flexes and instinctive behaviour . The more important part ...
... Behaviour , animal and human , is considered to be response to stimuli coming from outside . In part , stimulus- response is based upon inherited neural mechanisms , as in re- flexes and instinctive behaviour . The more important part ...
Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 1 |
The Meaning of General System Theory | 29 |
Limitations | 38 |
Copyright | |
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Overige edities - Alles bekijken
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1968 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1973 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 2003 |
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allometric animals appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural cybernetics decision theory defined differential equations dynamic elements energy entities entropy equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation functions game theory homeostasis homeostatic human behaviour important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism living systems logical Lotka Ludwig von Bertalanffy machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature open systems organismic phenomena philosophy physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulations relations schizophrenia scientific sense servomechanisms similar so-called social sciences society sociology specific steady structure symbolic system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion universe vitalistic Volterra whole world picture