General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsAllen Lane, 1971 - 311 pagina's |
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Pagina 149
... contrast to sys- tems in equilibrium . The system remains constant in its compo sition , in spite of continuous irreversible processes , import and export , building - up and breaking - down , taking place . The steady state shows ...
... contrast to sys- tems in equilibrium . The system remains constant in its compo sition , in spite of continuous irreversible processes , import and export , building - up and breaking - down , taking place . The steady state shows ...
Pagina 220
... contrast to physical forces like gravity or electricity , the phenomena of life are found only in individual entities called organisms . Any organism is a system , that is , a dynamic order of parts and processes standing in mutual ...
... contrast to physical forces like gravity or electricity , the phenomena of life are found only in individual entities called organisms . Any organism is a system , that is , a dynamic order of parts and processes standing in mutual ...
Pagina 265
... contrast to hereditary mutations which occur only over a long period of time . Secondly , physical trial - and - error , largely characteristic of animal behaviour , is replaced by mental experimentation - i.e. , one with conceptual ...
... contrast to hereditary mutations which occur only over a long period of time . Secondly , physical trial - and - error , largely characteristic of animal behaviour , is replaced by mental experimentation - i.e. , one with conceptual ...
Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 1 |
The Meaning of General System Theory | 29 |
Limitations | 38 |
Copyright | |
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Overige edities - Alles bekijken
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1968 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1973 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 2003 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
allometric animals appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural cybernetics decision theory defined differential equations dynamic elements energy entities entropy equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation functions game theory homeostasis homeostatic human behaviour important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism living systems logical Lotka Ludwig von Bertalanffy machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature open systems organismic phenomena philosophy physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulations relations schizophrenia scientific sense servomechanisms similar so-called social sciences society sociology specific steady structure symbolic system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion universe vitalistic Volterra whole world picture