General System Theory: Foundations, Development, ApplicationsAllen Lane, 1971 - 311 pagina's |
Vanuit het boek
Resultaten 1-3 van 38
Pagina 54
... elements considered in isolation . In case 3 , not only the elements should be known , but also the relations be- tween them . Characteristics of the first kind may be called summative , of the second kind constitutive . We can also say ...
... elements considered in isolation . In case 3 , not only the elements should be known , but also the relations be- tween them . Characteristics of the first kind may be called summative , of the second kind constitutive . We can also say ...
Pagina 55
... elements as known in isolation . Constitutive charac- teristics are those which are dependent on the specific relations within the complex ; for understanding such characteristics we therefore must know not only the parts , but also the ...
... elements as known in isolation . Constitutive charac- teristics are those which are dependent on the specific relations within the complex ; for understanding such characteristics we therefore must know not only the parts , but also the ...
Pagina 67
... elements . We may call such behavior physical summativity or independence . We may define summativity by saying that a complex can be built up , step by step , by putting together the first separate elements ; conversely , the ...
... elements . We may call such behavior physical summativity or independence . We may define summativity by saying that a complex can be built up , step by step , by putting together the first separate elements ; conversely , the ...
Inhoudsopgave
The Meaning of General System Theory | 30 |
Science and Society | 51 |
Advances in General System Theory | 89 |
Copyright | |
10 andere gedeelten niet getoond
Overige edities - Alles bekijken
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1968 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 1973 |
General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications Ludwig von Bertalanffy Fragmentweergave - 2003 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
allometric animal appears applied approach aspects atoms basic Bertalanffy biological CALIFORN catabolism causality cell characteristics chemical classical classical physics closed systems complex components consideration considered constant contrast cultural Cybernetics defined differential dynamic editor elements energy entities entropy equations equifinality equilibrium essentially evolution example existence experience expressed fact feedback fields formulation function game theory growth curves homeostasis important increase individual information theory interaction isomorphic kinetics language laws living organism living systems LOS ANGELES Lotka Ludwig von Bertalanffy machine mathematical means mechanisms mechanistic mental metabolic rate modern nature nervous system open systems organismic phenomena physics physiological possible present principle problems processes protein psychology psychophysical quantitative reaction reality regulation relations robot scientific sense similar so-called sociological specific steady structure symbolic system theory teleology theoretical theory of open thermodynamics tion UNIVERSITY LOS ANGELES vitalistic weight whole world picture York