Engines of Empire: Steamshipping and State Formation in Colonial Indonesia

Acheh administrative agent agreement Amsterdam April archipelago Batavia Bijlage board of directors Boissevain Borneo Borsumij Burns Philp capital cargo Chinese coal coast coastal colonial government competition contract Cores de Vries costs Deli demand Directie distance Dutch East Indies East Indian economic enterprise export February Feijenoord fleet formation freight graph growth Hummel to Lambach important incorporation increase Indische Indonesian interests Java JCJL Koninklijke KPM's L.J. Lambach Lambach to Hummel Lombok M.G. de Boer Makassar maritime Menado ment Minister navigation Nederland Netherlands NISM Noort November number of lines number of ports October operations organisation packet service Paketvaart Palembang passengers pattern Penang points political principal Priok profit rates route sailing Semarang September share shipping companies Singapore spatial status steamers steamshipping Stoomvaart Maatschappij subsidy Surabaya tion tons trade traffic transport vessels