The Language of the LawWipf and Stock Publishers, 13 mei 2004 - 540 pagina's This book tells what the language of the law is, how it got that way and how it works out in the practice. The emphasis is more historical than philosophical, more practical than pedantic. |
Inhoudsopgave
The Georgian legislation | 132 |
CHAPTER X | 136 |
The age of the written word | 138 |
Languages of the new literacy | 142 |
The translation of Latin | 144 |
Background for andor | 147 |
Punctuation and the oral tradition | 152 |
The tale that English statutes were once unpunctuated | 157 |
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| 33 | |
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| 42 | |
AngloSaxon Old English | 45 |
Law words from AngloSaxon Old English | 46 |
Heathen into Christian | 49 |
Vikings and the law | 51 |
More Old Norse law words | 54 |
Common Old English in the language of the law | 55 |
The place and problem of Old English | 57 |
CHAPTER VI | 60 |
William the Conqueror | 61 |
The tale that William made French the language of the law | 63 |
Written language after the Conquest | 65 |
Spoken language after the Conquest | 67 |
Norman influence on literature and learning | 69 |
CHAPTER VII | 70 |
THE LAW AND LATIN 45 The Norman impetus to Latin | 71 |
The varieties of Latin | 72 |
A definition | 73 |
in words | 75 |
Latin additions and duplications | 76 |
Latin names for lawyers | 79 |
The habit of written Latin | 81 |
CHAPTER VIII | 83 |
A disorderly language | 84 |
Court hand and abbreviations | 86 |
Land law important | 88 |
The phrasing of documents | 91 |
CHAPTER IX | 95 |
French into general English | 97 |
Profession of law and law French ascendant | 98 |
Old French | 101 |
Legal relatives of Old French | 103 |
A definition | 105 |
French not at first a technical language | 106 |
The growth of technicality | 109 |
The first regulation of the language of the law | 111 |
Aftermath of the Statute of Pleading | 112 |
Transition from oral French to English | 114 |
The start of paper pleadings | 116 |
More law French into English | 118 |
The grand mixture of languages | 120 |
The laws habit of doubling words | 121 |
Tenacity of law French | 122 |
Commonwealth language reform | 125 |
Aftermath of Commonwealth language reform | 128 |
Diminishing need for French | 130 |
Legal punctuation for meaning | 164 |
Unhurried prose | 170 |
The law of evidence | 171 |
Lose a syllable lose the cause | 174 |
Harshness of the law | 176 |
The expanding law | 178 |
Complex rules of pleading | 183 |
Three hogsheads of cyder | 185 |
The piecework system | 186 |
Padding | 190 |
The unreformed law | 192 |
The unreformed profession | 194 |
Law and language as the colonists had known them | 201 |
Words of the New World | 204 |
Few lawyers came to America | 208 |
The transplanted language of the law | 212 |
Colonial variation | 215 |
Growth of the profession | 219 |
Lay opinion of the profession | 225 |
The yearning for simplicity | 229 |
The tenacity of form | 234 |
The lawyers role in the development of language | 238 |
American punctuation | 247 |
A lawyers protest against legal form | 252 |
Law language in the Old West | 256 |
Jeremy Bentham | 261 |
The mountainous law | 266 |
New words old habits | 270 |
The spread of formula | 275 |
PART THREE USING THE LANGUAGE OF THE LAW CHAPTER XII | 285 |
Precision unlimited | 290 |
What is precise? | 295 |
Exact or exactlythesameway? | 297 |
The traditional way | 298 |
it ever have a definite meaning? | 301 |
Some continuously vague archaisms | 304 |
Does it have a definite meaning now? | 325 |
Does this way make meaning more exact than ordinary Eng lish? | 345 |
Worthless doubling | 349 |
The pattern of twowordsforone | 363 |
Punctuation | 366 |
The tradition of precision by precedent | 374 |
Precision and requirement | 383 |
The small area | 387 |
The impossible and the undesirable | 393 |
CHAPTER XIV | 399 |
Contagious verbosity | 404 |
CHAPTER XV | 415 |
To make the language fit | 423 |
CHAPTER XVI | 437 |
Impressive | 446 |
The priesthood | 453 |
Selected Bibliography | 455 |
| 479 | |
| 499 | |
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18 Speculum ancient and/or Anglo-Norman Anglo-Norman Language Anglo-Saxon Bacon Ballentine Bentham Black's Law Dictionary Blackstone Books of Edward century Code Coke Commentary upon Littleton common law Conquest of England Cyclopedia of Legal Dictionary of Americanisms Dictionary with Pronunciations documents Edward II English Language English Law English Law 1959 example formbook French in England Harleian Miscellany History of English Holdsworth International Dictionary 2d Jones Jowitt judge King land Language of English Law Dictionary 4th law French law language law Latin law words lawyers Legal Forms London meaning Medieval Latin Middle English Norman Conquest Old English Old French Old Norse oral Oxford English Dictionary Phrases perm plaintiff pleading Pollock and Maitland precision profession Pronunciations 2d punctuation Section seisin Selden Society sense sentence seventeenth-century Stat statute Supp terms of art tion Usage Webster's New International William Woodbine Words and Phrases writ writing written
