Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume 12Ehsan Yarshater Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1982 - 672 pagina's This encyclopedia presents alphabetically arranged scholarly articles "on topics of archeological, geographic, ethnographic, historical, artistic, literary, religious, linguistic, philosophical, scientific, and folkloric interest. ... The time span covered ... extends from prehistory to the present; however, biographies of living persons are excluded." -- Introduction. |
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Pagina 376
... scholars of the period . The Ne'mat - Allāhi scholar , Zayn - al - ' Abedin Širvāni's three geographical dictionaries , products of his extensive trav- els in the tradition of wandering dervishes , identified in each town and region of ...
... scholars of the period . The Ne'mat - Allāhi scholar , Zayn - al - ' Abedin Širvāni's three geographical dictionaries , products of his extensive trav- els in the tradition of wandering dervishes , identified in each town and region of ...
Pagina 425
... scholars ( Ebn Bābawayh , p . 451 ; Ţusi , p . 245 ) . In the absence of the Imam , this tradition was an important basis for the religious authority of Shi'ite scholars , who were considered hojjat in the limited sense of being com ...
... scholars ( Ebn Bābawayh , p . 451 ; Ţusi , p . 245 ) . In the absence of the Imam , this tradition was an important basis for the religious authority of Shi'ite scholars , who were considered hojjat in the limited sense of being com ...
Pagina 426
... scholars , originally as an honorific but later as a means of indicating their status in the hierarchy of the learned . Its first recorded use came in a Sunni context , when it was applied to Abu Hamed Moḥammad Gazāli ( d . 1111 , q.v. ) ...
... scholars , originally as an honorific but later as a means of indicating their status in the hierarchy of the learned . Its first recorded use came in a Sunni context , when it was applied to Abu Hamed Moḥammad Gazāli ( d . 1111 , q.v. ) ...
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Abbas Achaemenid Afghan Afghanistan Afšār Aḥmad al-tawārik Amir ancient Arabic Avestan Berlin Bibliography Bichler British Buf-e Bukhara caliphate Central Asia century B.C.E. chronicles court cultural Cyrus Darius death dynasty early East edition empire Greek Hasan Hatra Hazārajāt Hazaras Hažir Hedayat Hekmat Helli Helmand henna Henning Henning's Hephthalites Herat Herodotus Herzfeld historians historiography Hosayn Idem Imam India inscription Iran Iranica Islamic Isma'ilis Kabul Ketāb Khan Khorasan king language later Leiden literary literature London Mahmud manuscripts Mašhad ment Middle Persian Mirzā modern Moḥammad Mongol Moscow Muslim narrative Oriental original Ottoman Pahlavi Paris Parthian Pasargadae Pashtun period Persepolis Persian literature poet political pre-Islamic published Qajar region reign repr Rollinger royal rulers Russian Ṣādeq Safavid Šāh Sasanian Sayyed scholars Shah Shah's Shi'ite sian Sistan sources Sultan Tabriz Tārik-e Tehran Timurid tion tradition translation Turkish University vols written Xerxes Yarshater Zoroastrian