Natural TheologyOUP Oxford, 13 apr 2006 - 384 pagina's 'The consciousness of knowing little, need not beget a distrust of that which he does not know.' In Natural Theology William Paley set out to prove the existence of God from the evidence of the beauty and order of the natural world. Famously beginning by comparing the world to a watch, whose design is self-evident, he goes on to provide examples from biology, anatomy, and astronomy in order to demonstrate the intricacy and ingenuity of design that could only come from a wise and benevolent deity. Paley's legalistic approach and skilful use of metaphor and analogy were hugely successful, and equally controversial. Charles Darwin, whose investigations led to very different conclusions in the Origin of Species, was greatly influenced by the book's cumulative structure and accessible style. This edition reprints the original text of 1802, and sets the book in the context of the theological, philosophical, and scientific debates of the nineteenth century. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more. |
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Pagina xxiii
... insects. Notions of biological change and causality had been part of Western thinking since the ancient Greeks, so much so 13 James E. Strick, Sparks of Life: Darwinism and the Victorian Debates over Spontaneous Generation (Chicago ...
... insects. Notions of biological change and causality had been part of Western thinking since the ancient Greeks, so much so 13 James E. Strick, Sparks of Life: Darwinism and the Victorian Debates over Spontaneous Generation (Chicago ...
Pagina xxviii
... insects flitting about, and with worms crawling through the damp earth, and to reflect that these elaborately constructed forms, so different from each other, and dependent on each other in so complex a manner, have all been produced by ...
... insects flitting about, and with worms crawling through the damp earth, and to reflect that these elaborately constructed forms, so different from each other, and dependent on each other in so complex a manner, have all been produced by ...
Pagina 5
... Insects 170 xx. Of Plants 183 xxi. The Elements 194 xxii. Astronomy 199 xxiii. Of the Personality of the Deity 213 xxiv. Of the Natural Attributes of the Deity 230 xxv. The Unity of the Deity 234 xxvi. The Goodness of the Deity 237 ...
... Insects 170 xx. Of Plants 183 xxi. The Elements 194 xxii. Astronomy 199 xxiii. Of the Personality of the Deity 213 xxiv. Of the Natural Attributes of the Deity 230 xxv. The Unity of the Deity 234 xxvi. The Goodness of the Deity 237 ...
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Pagina 94
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Inhoudsopgave
I State of the Argument | 7 |
II State of the Argument Continued | 11 |
III Application of the Argument | 16 |
IV Of the Succession of Plants and Animals | 32 |
V Application of the Argument Continued | 35 |
VI The Argument Cumulative | 45 |
VII Of the Mechanical and Immechanical Functions of Animals and Vegetables | 47 |
VIII Of Mechanical Arrangement in the Human FrameOf the Bones | 54 |
XVI Compensation | 147 |
XVII The Relation of Animated Bodies to Inanimate Nature | 155 |
XVIII Instincts | 160 |
XIX Of Insects | 170 |
XX Of Plants | 183 |
XXI The Elements | 194 |
XXII Astronomy | 199 |
XXIII Of the Personality of the Deity | 213 |
IX Of the Muscles | 69 |
X Of the Vessels of Animal Bodies | 82 |
XI Of the Animal Structure Regarded as a Mass | 101 |
XII Comparative Anatomy | 114 |
XIII Peculiar Organizations | 129 |
XIV Prospective Contrivances | 135 |
XV Relations | 140 |
XXIV Of the Natural Attributes of the Deity | 230 |
XXV The Unity of the Deity | 234 |
XXVI The Goodness of the Deity | 237 |
XXVII Conclusion | 277 |
Further Reading | 284 |
Explanatory Notes | 294 |
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