History of the Rise and Influence of the Spirit of Rationalism in Europe: Volume II

actors appear arguments Arians ascendency authority Averroes Bayle Bédarride believe bishops Bossuet Catholic Catholicism cause century character Christian Church civil power civilisation classes clergy commerce Concina condemned consequence Council death defended directed Divine doctrine dogmatic Donatists ecclesiastical emancipation England English Europe evil exercised extremely favour France French genius heresy heretics Hist important industrial influence Inquisition intellectual interests Italy Jesuits Jews king labour Libanius Manichæans manifested mankind Mariana measure ment middle ages mind modern Molière moral movement nations nature opinions pagan passion patriotism period persecution political economy Pope principles probably produced Protestantism Protestants Reformation regarded religion remarkable represented Roman Rome rulers scarcely sect secular secularisation slavery slaves society sovereign Spain Spanish spirit teaching tendency theatre theologians theological tion toleration triumph truth tyrannicide tyranny tyrant Ultramontane usury Voltaire wealth whole writings