The Bundesbank: The Bank that Rules EuropeMandarin, 1993 - 359 pagina's The might of the D-Mark gives the Bundesbank greater influence than most elected governments over monetary policies across Europe. In bringing to life the central bank and the people who run it, Marsh reveals its history, and present-day, behind-the-scenes arguments over European monetary union. |
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Pagina 93
... currency system was as heavily splintered as ever10 - a significant brake on trade and commerce . Formation of a unified currency was a priority ; and the M4.5 billion French war reparations levy , promptly converted into gold bullion ...
... currency system was as heavily splintered as ever10 - a significant brake on trade and commerce . Formation of a unified currency was a priority ; and the M4.5 billion French war reparations levy , promptly converted into gold bullion ...
Pagina 101
... currency stabilisation . The way was open for the introduction of the Reichsmark . The conversion rate of the new currency was set at one - trillionth of a Mark . This was based on the foreign exchange rate of M4.2 trillion per US ...
... currency stabilisation . The way was open for the introduction of the Reichsmark . The conversion rate of the new currency was set at one - trillionth of a Mark . This was based on the foreign exchange rate of M4.2 trillion per US ...
Pagina 265
... currency , while in France they proclaim that Emu is bringing ' victory for the D - Mark ' , observers can only conclude that the electorate is thoroughly confused . To ask the Germans to give up a stable currency in return for a ...
... currency , while in France they proclaim that Emu is bringing ' victory for the D - Mark ' , observers can only conclude that the electorate is thoroughly confused . To ask the Germans to give up a stable currency in return for a ...
Inhoudsopgave
Preface | 1 |
Glossary | 5 |
The Hub of Europe 2 i | 8 |
Copyright | |
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Adolf Hitler Allied Bank deutscher Länder bank's bankers became become believed Berlin billion Blessing Bonn British brought building Bundesbank cent central bank chancellor chapter chief council countries currency D-Mark decision Democrats directorate early East German economic effect Emminger established Europe European European monetary exchange rate Federal finance forced foreign former Frankfurt Funk Germany's gold head Hitler important increase independence industry inflation institution interest Italy joined Karl Kohl Land later less letter maintain March Mark meeting minister ministry monetary union months move Nazi never normally notes officials party period Pöhl political position president proposals Reich Reichsbank remained representatives reserves result revaluation Schacht Schlesinger Social Speech stability statement took turned Vocke West Wilhelm