WHEN days are long and skies are bright, When woods are green and fields are breezy, I take my fill of air and light, And take
yes, take things rather easy.
You men of figures sneer, I know, Call me an idle, dreamy fellow; But my chief business here below Is, like the apple, to grow mellow.
I coax the fish in cove or creek;
My light skiff rocks on rocking billow; Or, weary, in some shade I seek
A mossy hummock for my pillow.
There, stretched upon the checkered grass, Above the bare, brown margin growing,
I watch the still, soft shadows pass, Lulled by the hum of warm airs blowing.
On bending spray of tallest tree
THE earth was formed, but in the womb as yet Of waters, embryon immature involved, Appeared not; over all the face of earth Main ocean flowed, not idle; but, with warm Prolific humor softening all her globe, Fermented the great mother to conceive, Satiate with genial moisture; when God said,
Be gathered now, ye waters under heaven, Into one place, and let dry land appear." Immediately the mountains huge appear Emergent, and their broad bare backs upheave Into the clouds; their tops ascend the sky: So high as heaved the tumid hills, so low Down sunk a hollow bottom broad and deep, Capacious bed of waters: thither they Hasted with glad precipitance, uprolled, As drops on dust conglobing from the dry: Part rise in crystal wall, or ridge direct,
For haste; such flight the great command im- pressed
The brown thrush balanced takes his station, On the swift floods; as armies at the call And now in jest, now soberly,
Holds forth, half song and half oration.
The red-capped workman on a limb,
Up, down, in circles briskly hopping, Nods to the helpmeet calling him, With knowing air his sage head dropping.
At times, by plashy shore, the still White-belted watchman springs his rattle, While faintly from the distant hill
Come tinkling bells and low of cattle.
The waves in long procession tread
Upon the beach in solemn motion, Fringed with white breakers; overhead, Cloud-islands dot the upper ocean.
I know you solid men will sneer; Call me a thriftless, idle fellow; But, as I said, my business here
Is, like the apples, to grow mellow.
And since the summer will not stay, And since the winter follows fleetly, To fitly use the passing day Requires my time and thought completely.
But, if of life I get the best,
The use of wealth without its fetters,
Am I more idle than the rest,
Or wiser than the money-getters ?
Of trumpet (for of armies thou hast heard) Troop to their standard; so the watery throng, Wave rolling after wave, where way they found, If steep, with torrent rapture, if through plain, Soft ebbing; nor withstood them rock or hill ; But they, or under ground, or circuit wide With serpent error wandering, found their way, And on the washy ooze deep channels wore ; Easy, ere God had bid the ground be dry, All but within those banks, where rivers now Stream, and perpetual draw their humid train. The dry land, Earth; and the great receptacle Of congregated waters, he called Seas ;
And saw that it was good and said, "Let the earth
Put forth the verdant grass, herb yielding seed, And fruit-tree yielding fruit after her kind, Whose seed is in herself upon the earth." He scarce had said, when the bare earth, till then Desert and bare, unsightly, unadorned, Brought forth the tender grass, whose verdure
Her universal face with pleasant green; Then herbs of every leaf, that sudden flowered Opening their various colors, and made gay Her bosom, smelling sweet: and, these scarce blown,
Forth flourished thick the clustering vine, forth crept
The swelling gourd, up stood the corny reed Embattled in her field, and the humble shrub, And bush with frizzled hair implicit : last Rose, as in dance, the stately trees, and spread Their branches hung with copious fruit, or gemmed
Their blossoms: with high woods the fields were | Till night; then in the east her turn she shines,
With tufts the valleys, and each fountain-side; With borders long the rivers: that earth now Seemed like to heaven, a seat where gods might dwell,
Or wander with delight, and love to haunt Her sacred shades: though God had yet not rained Upon the earth, and man to till the ground None was; but from the earth a dewy mist Went up, and watered all the ground, and each Plant of the field; which, ere it was in the earth, God made, and every herb, before it grew On the green stem: God saw that it was good: So even and morn recorded the third day.
Again the Almighty spake, "Let there be lights High in the expanse of heaven, to divide The day from night; and let them be for signs, For seasons, and for days, and circling years; And let them be for lights, as I ordain Their office in the firmament of heaven, To give light on the earth"; and it was so. And God made two great lights, great for their
To man, the greater to have rule by day, The less by night, altern; and made the stars, And set them in the firmament of heaven To illuminate the earth, and rule the day, In their vicissitude, and rule the night, And light from darkness to divide. God saw, Surveying his great work, that it was good : For of celestial bodies first the sun
A mighty sphere he framed, unlightsome first, Though of ethereal mold; then formed the moon Globose, and every magnitude of stars,
Revolved on heaven's great axle, and her reign With thousand lesser lights dividual holds, With thousand thousand stars, that then appeared Spangling the hemisphere: then first adorned With their bright luminaries that set and rose, Glad evening and glad morn crowned the fourth day.
And God said, "Let the waters generate Reptile with spawn abundant, living soul: And let fowl fly above the earth, with wings Displayed on the open firmament of heaven." And God created the great whales, and each Soul living, each that crept, which plenteously The waters generated by their kinds ; And every bird of wing after his kind; And saw that it was good, and blessed them, saying,
"Be fruitful, multiply, and in the seas,
And lakes, and running streams, the waters fill; And let the fowl be multiplied on the earth." Forthwith the sounds and seas, each creek and
With fry innumerable swarm, and shoals Of fish that with their fins, and shining scales, Glide under the green wave, in sculls that oft Bank the mid sea: part single, or with mate, Graze the sea-weed their pasture, and through
Of coral stray; or sporting with quick glance, Shew to the sun their waved coats dropt with gold; Or, in their pearly shells at ease, attend Moist nutriment: or under rocks their food In jointed armor watch on smooth the seal And bended dolphins play: part huge of bulk,
And sowed with stars the heaven, thick as a field: Wallowing unwieldy, enormous in their gait, Of light by far the greater part he took, Transplanted from her cloudy shrine, and placed In the sun's orb, made porous to receive And drink the liquid light; firm to retain Her gathered beams, great palace now of light. Hither, as to their fountain, other stars Repairing, in their golden urns drew light, And hence the morning planet gilds her horns; By tincture or reflection they augment
Tempest the ocean: there leviathan, Hugest of living creatures, on the deep Stretched like a promontory, sleeps or swims, And seems a moving land; and at his gills Draws in, and at his trunk spouts out, a sea. Meanwhile the tepid caves, and fens, and shores, Their brood as numerous hatch, from the egg that
Bursting with kindly rupture forth disclosed
Their small peculiar, though from human sight Their callow young; but feathered soon and fledge
So far remote, with diminution seen.
First in his east the glorious lamp was seen,
Regent of day, and all the horizon round
Invested with bright rays, jocund to run
They summed their pens; and, soaring the air
With clang despised the ground, under a cloud
In prospect; there the eagle and the stork
His longitude through heaven's high road; the On cliffs and cedar-tops their eyries build ;
Dawn, and the Pleiades, before him danced, Shedding sweet influence: less bright the moon, But opposite in leveled west was set, His mirror, with full face borrowing her light From him; for other light she needed none In that aspéct, and still that distance keeps
Part loosely wing the region, part more wise In common, ranged in figure, wedge their way, Intelligent of seasons, and set forth Their aëry caravan, high over seas Flying, and over lands, with mutual wing Easing their flight; so steers the prudent crane Her annual voyage, borne on winds; the air
Floats as they pass, fanned with unnumbered Minims of nature; some of serpent-kind, plumes; Wondrous in length and corpulence, involved From branch to branch the smaller birds with Their snaky folds, and added wings. First crept The parsimonious emmet, provident Of future; in small room large heart enclosed; Pattern of just equality perhaps Hereafter, joined in her popular tribes Of commonalty: swarming next appeared The female bee, that feeds her husband drone Deliciously, and builds her waxen cells With honey stored: the rest are numberless, And thou their natures knowest, and gavest them
songs Solaced the woods, and spread their painted wings Till even; nor then the solemn nightingale Ceased warbling, but all night tuned her soft lays: Others, on silver lakes and rivers, bathed Their downy breast; the swan with archèd neck, Between her white wings mantling proudly, rows Her state with oary feet; yet oft they quit The dank, and, rising on stiff pennons, tower The mid aërial sky: others on ground Walked firm; the crested cock whose clarion Needless to thee repeated; nor unknown sounds
The serpent, subtlest beast of all the field,
The silent hours, and the other whose gay train Of huge extent sometimes, with brazen eyes Adorns him, colored with the florid hue
Of rainbows and starry eyes. The waters thus With fish replenished, and the air with fowl, Evening and morn solemnized the fifth day.
The sixth, and of creation last, arose With evening harps and matin; when God said, "Let the earth bring forth soul living in her kind, Cattle, and creeping things, and beast of the earth,
Each in their kind." The earth obeyed, and straight
Opening her fertile womb, teemed at a birth Innumerous living creatures, perfect forms,
And hairy mane terrific, though to thee Not noxious, but obedient at thy call.
LITTLE thinks, in the field, yon red-cloaked clown,
Of thee from the hill-top looking down ; The heifer that lows in the upland farm, Far-heard, lows not thine ear to charm; The sexton, tolling his bell at noon, Deems not that great Napoleon
Limbed and full grown out of the ground up Stops his horse, and lists with delight,
As from his lair, the wild beast, where he wons In forest wild, in thicket, brake, or den; Among the trees in pairs they rose, they walked: The cattle in the fields and meadows green; Those rare and solitary, these in flocks Pasturing at once, and in broad herds upsprung. The grassy clods now calved; now half appeared The tawny lion, pawing to get free
His hinder parts, then springs, as broke from bonds, And rampant shakes his brinded mane; the ounce, The libbard, and the tiger, as the mole Rising, the crumbled earth above them threw In hillocks the swift stag from under ground Bore up his branching head: scarce from his mold
Behemoth, biggest born of earth, upheaved His vastness: fleeced the flocks and bleating rose, As plants: ambiguous between sea and land The river-horse, and scaly crocodile.
At once came forth whatever creeps the ground, Insect or worm: those waved their limber fans For wings, and smallest lineaments exact In all the liveries decked of summer's pride, With spots of gold and purple, azure and green; These as a line their long dimension drew, Streaking the ground with sinuous trace; not
Whilst his files sweep round yon Alpine height; Nor knowest thou what argument Thy life to thy neighbor's creed has lent. All are needed by each one; Nothing is fair or good alone.
I thought the sparrow's note from heaven, Singing at dawn on the alder bough;
I brought him home, in his nest, at even; He sings the song, but it pleases not now, For I did not bring home the river and sky; He sang to my ear, - they sang to my eye. The delicate shells lay on the shore; The bubbles of the latest wave Fresh pearls to their enamel gave; And the bellowing of the savage sea Greeted their safe escape to me.
I wiped away the weeds and foam,
I fetched my sea-born treasures home;
But the poor, unsightly, noisome things Had left their beauty on the shore, With the sun and the sand and the wild uproar. The lover watched his graceful maid, As mid the virgin train she strayed, Nor knew her beauty's best attire Was woven still by the snow-white choir. At last she came to his hermitage, Like the bird from the woodlands to the cage ;- The gay enchantment was undone,
A gentle wife, but fairy none.
Then I said, "I covet truth;
Beauty is unripe childhood's cheat;
I leave it behind with the games of youth."
As I spoke, beneath my feet
The ground-pine curled its pretty wreath, Running over the club-moss burrs;
I inhaled the violet's breath ; Around me stood the oaks and firs; Pine-cones and acorns lay on the ground; Over me soared the eternal sky, Full of light and of deity; Again I saw, again I heard,
The rolling river, the morning bird; Beauty through my senses stole ;
I yielded myself to the perfect whole.
RALPH WALDO EMERSON.
INSCRIPTION IN A HERMITAGE.
BENEATH this stony roof reclined, I soothe to peace my pensive mind; And while, to shade my lowly cave, Embowering elms their umbrage wave, And while the maple dish is mine, The beechen cup, unstained with wine, I scorn the gay licentious crowd, Nor heed the toys that deck the proud.
Within my limits, lone and still, The blackbird pipes in artless trill; Fast by my couch, congenial guest, The wren has wove her mossy nest: From busy scenes and brighter skies, To lurk with innocence, she flies, Here hopes in safe repose to dwell, Nor aught suspects the sylvan cell.
At morn I take my customed round, To mark how buds yon shrubby mound, And every opening primrose count, That trimly paints my blooming mount; Or o'er the sculptures, quaint and rude, That grace my gloomy solitude,
I teach in winding wreaths to stray Fantastic ivy's gadding spray.
At eve, within yon studious nook, I ope my brass-embossed book, Portrayed with many a holy deed
Of martyrs, crowned with heavenly meed; Then, as my taper waxes dim,
Chant, ere I sleep, my measured hymn,
And, at the close, the gleams behold
Of parting wings, bedropt with gold.
While such pure joys my bliss create, Who but would smile at guilty state? Who but would wish his holy lot In calm oblivion's humble grot? Who but would cast his pomp away, To take my staff, and amice gray; And to the world's tumultuous stage Prefer the blameless hermitage?
COME TO THESE SCENES OF PEACE. COME to these scenes of peace, Where, to rivers murmuring, The sweet birds all the summer sing, Where cares and toil and sadness cease! Stranger, does thy heart deplore Friends whom thou wilt see no more? Does thy wounded spirit prove Pangs of hopeless, severed love? Thee the stream that gushes clear, Thee the birds that carol near Shall soothe, as silent thou dost lie And dream of their wild lullaby; Come to bless these scenes of peace, Where cares and toil and sadness cease.
WILLIAM LISLE BOWLES.
O UNSEEN Spirit! now a calm divine Comes forth from thee, rejoicing earth and air! Trees, hills, and houses, all distinctly shine, And thy great ocean slumbers everywhere. The mountain ridge against the purple sky Stands clear and strong, with darkened rocks and dells,
And cloudless brightness opens wide and high A home aërial, where thy presence dwells.
The chime of bells remote, the murmuring sea, The song of birds in whispering copse and wood, The distant voice of children's thoughtless glee, And maiden's song, are all one voice of good.
Amid the leaves' green mass a sunny play
Of flash and shadow stirs like inward life; The ship's white sail glides onward far away, Unhaunted by a dream of storm or strife.
Those other two equaled with me in fate, So were I equaled with them in renown, Blind Thamyris and blind Mæonides, And Tiresias and Phineus, prophets old: Then feed on thoughts that voluntary move Harmonious numbers; as the wakeful bird Sings darkling, and in shadiest covert hid Seasons return, but not to me returns Tunes her nocturnal note. Thus with the year Day, or the sweet approach of even or morn, Or sight of vernal bloom, or summer's rose, Or flocks, or herds, or human face divine; But cloud, instead, and ever-during dark, Cut off, and for the book of knowledge fair Surrounds me, from the cheerful ways of men
Presented with a universal blank
Of nature's works, to me expunged and rased, And wisdom at one entrance quite shut out. So much the rather thou, celestial Light, Shine inward, and the mind through all her powers Irradiate; there plant eyes, all mist from thence Purge and disperse, that I may see and tell Of things invisible to mortal sight.
HAIL, holy Light, offspring of Heaven first-born! Or of the Eternal coeternal beam
May I express thee unblamed ? since God is light, And never but in unapproachèd light Dwelt from eternity, dwelt then in thee, Bright effluence of bright essence increate! Or hear'st thou rather pure ethereal stream, Whose fountain who shall tell? Before the sun, Before the heavens, thou wert, and at the voice Of God, as with a mantle, didst invest The rising world of waters dark and deep, Won from the void and formless infinite. Thee I revisit now with bolder wing, Escaped the Stygian pool, though long detained In that obscure sojourn, while in my flight Through utter and through middle darkness borne, With other notes than to the Orphean lyre, I sung of Chaos and eternal Night, Taught by the heavenly Muse to venture down The dark descent, and up to re-ascend, Though hard and rare: thee I revisit safe, And feel thy sovereign vital lamp; but thou Revisitest not these eyes, that roll in vain. To find thy piercing ray, and find no dawn; So thick a drop serene hath quenched their orbs, Or dim suffusion veiled. Yet not the more Cease I to wander where the Muses haunt Clear spring, or shady grove, or sunny hill, Smit with the love of sacred song; but chief Thee, Sion, and the flowery brooks beneath, That wash thy hallowed feet, and warbling flow, Nightly I visit: nor sometimes forget
FROM THE "HYMN TO LIGHT." SAY, from what golden quivers of the sky Do all thy wingèd arrows fly? Swiftness and Power by birth are thine : From thy great sire they came, thy sire, the Word Divine.
Thou in the Moon's bright chariot, proud and
Dost thy bright wood of stars survey ; And all the year dost with thee bring Of thousand flowery lights thine own nocturnal spring.
Thou, Scythian-like, dost round thy lands above The Sun's gilt tent forever move, And still, as thou in pomp dost go, The shining pageants of the world attend thy show.
Nor amidst all these triumphs dost thou scorn The humble glow-worms to adorn, And with those living spangles gild (O greatness without pride !) the bushes of the field.
Night and her ugly subjects thou dost fright, And Sleep, the lazy owl of night; Ashamed, and fearful to appear, They screen their horrid shapes with the black hemisphere.
At thy appearance, Grief itself is said
To shake his wings, and rouse his head:
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