Science, Technology, and Society: A Cross-disciplinary Perspective

academic activities American analysis areas Ben-David Cambridge Century Chapter competition concept concern context creativity critical cultural decision Derek Price developing countries development of science economic economists empirical engineers example externalist factors field firms foreign policy Freeman Gilpin groups growth Harvard University history of science impact important industrial influence innovation institutions intellectual interest inventions issues Journal Kuhn Lakatos London Marxist ment Merton military Mulkay National Science Foundation Nelkin norms nuclear OECD organization philosophy philosophy of science political problems production programs Psychology question Ravetz relation research community role Salomon science and technology science policy studies Science Studies scientific community scientific development scientific research scientists scientists and technologists scientometrics Skolnikoff Social Studies society sociology of science Soviet Union Spiegel-Rösing Studies of Science tech technical change techniques technological change theory tion traditional United University Press weapons World War II York Zloczower