Employment and Development: A New Review of EvidenceDevelopment Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1993 - 276 pagina's Examines the impact of various development strategies and models. Reviews experience in developing countries relating to the evolution of employment, unemployment and labour force participation for the period 1955 to 1990. Forecasts expansions of the labour force up to 2015. |
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Pagina 26
... income : for example , at a per capita income of about $ 270 , a female participation rate of 46 per cent is reported for Benin versus 21 per cent in India ; or 27 per cent in Zimbabwe and 10 per cent in Honduras at an income level of ...
... income : for example , at a per capita income of about $ 270 , a female participation rate of 46 per cent is reported for Benin versus 21 per cent in India ; or 27 per cent in Zimbabwe and 10 per cent in Honduras at an income level of ...
Pagina 101
... income growth is positive for any presumption or general tendency towards an absolute decline in incomes among the low income groups . Indeed the Kuznets hypothesis is itself sometimes questioned as larger amounts of data , especially ...
... income growth is positive for any presumption or general tendency towards an absolute decline in incomes among the low income groups . Indeed the Kuznets hypothesis is itself sometimes questioned as larger amounts of data , especially ...
Pagina 189
... income augmentation through employment might be one tool whereby the poor would be assured of basic needs , but " it has become apparent that an employment - oriented strategy , by itself , will not suffice " ( ibid . , p . 32 ) . Other ...
... income augmentation through employment might be one tool whereby the poor would be assured of basic needs , but " it has become apparent that an employment - oriented strategy , by itself , will not suffice " ( ibid . , p . 32 ) . Other ...
Inhoudsopgave
Acknowledgements | 11 |
Factors Influencing Participation Rates | 23 |
Annex on Measurement Issues | 43 |
Copyright | |
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activities agricultural approach Asia average Bangladesh basic needs benefits capita income capital casual workers cent per annum Chapter China Colombia costs Côte d'Ivoire crops developing countries discussion earnings East Asian economic effect enterprise evidence example expansion exports factor farm farmers favour formal sector green revolution growth rate Haggblade higher households impact important increase India Indonesia industry informal sector infrastructure intensive investment irrigation Janvry Kenya Korea labour force labour force growth labour force survey labour market labour-intensive Latin America Liedholm low income Malaysia manufacturing migration mini-enterprise missions opportunities output Philippines poor population poverty problem productivity programmes projects public sector employment recent regional relatively rural areas rural development self-employment share small-scale Sri Lanka strategy studies Sub-Saharan Africa subsidies Table Taiwan Telefax Thailand trade unemployed urban areas urban employment wage World Bank