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HISTORIC

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IN

SCENES

PERTHSHIRE.

BY

WILLIAM MARSHALL, D.D.,

COUPAR ANGUS,

99 66

MEN OF NOTE IN BRITISH CHURCH HISTORY," THE WESTMINSTER STANDARDS
PERSECUTING." HISTORIC SCENES IN FORFARSHIRE," ETC.

66

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PREFACE.

This Volume is composed of Papers which had been appearing for years in the Weekly News of Dundee.

The Volume is identical in character and design with "Historic Scenes in Forfarshire," published in 1875. In the Preface to it we said two things which it is expedient to repeat here. The first was, that Historic Scenes being our theme, other subjects, however closely allied, were either avoided by us, or were touched on only so far as they were subservient to our proper purpose. The second was, that our Papers were compiled for the information and entertainment of the general reader. We, therefore, studiously shunned all nice and doubtful questions, which had engaged the researches and exercised the ingenuity of learned inquirers into our annals. These could only have perplexed and repelled the mass of those to whom the Penny Weekly Newspaper has happily become indispensable.

If there is any difference between this Volume and its predecessor, it lies in the more patient and ample treatment which the Scenes in Perthshire have received. Our writing on those in Forfarshire was so far an experiment. It had not, so far as we were aware, been previously attempted in the Penny Weeklies of Dundee. It remained to be seen what acceptance such Papers would have from the general reader; and the fear of wearying him hurried us, sometimes perhaps unduly. We were not haunted by any such apprehension in compiling our Papers on the Perthshire Scenes; we were sure of the avidity with which they would be read. We composed them, making a freer and larger use of the materials we had before us, and it is to be hoped that the information contained in them will be found comparatively more replete and more satisfactory.

Accuracy has been aimed at throughout, but we cannot flatter ourselves that it has been always reached. It is scarcely attainable in a work of such extent, dealing with matters so multitudinous and so multifarious, and over many of which, notwithstanding the efforts of savans to illuminate them, not a little obscurity hangs.

Our thanks are due to Subscribers, and are hereby tendered to them. The circulation of the Volume must be mainly local, and without their kindly encouragement we could hardly have ventured on putting it to the Press.

COUPAR ANGUS, January, 1880.

PRINTED BY CHARLES ALEXANDER, AT THE OFFICE OF THE

AND "WEEKLY NEWS."

6.

DUNDEE COURIER AND ARGUS"

CONTENTS.

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CITY OF PERTH.

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"The Fair City"-Its antiquity-Original site-
Castle-Why named St Johnston-Ancient im-
portance of-Parliaments and Councils held at
Figures
By whom made a Royal Burgh
much in the War of Independence - Edward I.
of England at Perth Sir William Wallace
Robert Bruce-Conspirators against Bruce tried
and executed at-Taken and fortified by Edward
Baliol Retaken by the Scots Again in the
hands of the English, and made their head-
quarters Wrested from them by Robert, the
Steward of Scotland-Edward III. of England at
Perth Murdered his brother John at the high
altar in the Church of St John's-Reception of
David II. and his Queen at Perth-Battle of the
Clans on the North Inch-Parliament held at
Perth by Robert III., and Dukes first created--
Resby, the Lollard proto-martyr in Scotland, tried
and burned at Perth-James I.-His vengeance on
the House of Albany-Members of it arrested at
Perth
Conspiracy
Stern severity of James
against-Assassinated in the Blackfriars' Monas-
tery - Horrible fate of the regicides - Perth
shunned by Royalty, and sunk in importance-
The seat of Government transferred to Edinburgh
-Monasteries of Perth-Other Religious Houses
of-The Reformed doctrines early favoured in
Perth-Persecution of the Reformers-Cardinal
Beaton's martyrs - Battle of the Brig-Popish
zeal of the Regent, Mary of Guise-Her breach of
faith with the Reformers-Knox's arrival in Perth
-The famous sermon in St John's Church-
Popular tumult-Implements and monuments of
Popish idolatry destroyed-The Monasteries laid
in ruins-Wrath and threats of the Regent-
Armistice between her and the Reformers-Perth
wrested from her by the Lords of the Congrega-
tion - Stirling taken possession of by a band
of Reformers from Perth The Regent sus-
pended Her death Feuds between the
citizens and the inmates of the Religious Houses
-Queen Mary at Perth-Supplication of the
General Assembly of the Kirk to her there-
Conspiracy to murder Lord James Stuart, Earl of
Moray, defeated-Moray's plot against Darnley
defeated-Convention of the nobility at Perth on
the case of Queen Mary-Treaty of Perth-
General Assembly at Perth in 1572-Prelatic titles
condemned by-General Assembly at Edinburgh
in 1582-Its remonstrance presented to King
James at Perth-The "Spanish Blanks" Con-

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spirators appointed to be tried at Perth-General
Assembly at Perth in 1597-Its pliancy-The
Gowrie Conspiracy-Severity of James to the
Gowrie family-Seeks to stand well with the
citizens of Perth-Parliament at Perth in 1606-
Its infamous Acts--Servile General Assembly at
Perth in 1607-Constant Moderatorship of Bishops
approved of-Outrageous conduct of Lord Scone,
the King's Commissioner-The King's visit to Perth
in 1617-Commanded the Scottish clergy to con
form to the ritual of the English Church-General
Assembly at Perth in 1618-Composition of, and
its obsequiousness-Anglican ceremonies adopted
in the "Five Articles of Perth "-Observance of
these rigorously enforced- "Black Saturday"-
Witch prosecutions in Perth-Perth visited in
1633 by Charles I.-His entertainment-His
Service-book imposed-National Covenant revived
-Largely sworn in Perth-Preparation for war
with Charles-Aid by Perth to the Covenanters
-Perth captured by Montrose in 1644-Prince
Charles at Perth in 1650-His misery at-"The
Start"-Brought back to Perth-Parliament
at Perth in November-Its Acts, and bad
Prince crowned Charles
omens-The
II.
-Perth taken by Cromwell, and garrisoned
Cromwell's Citadel at Perth jubilant
over the Restoration-Servility of the author-
it'es The people faithful to the cause of
the Covenants-Fines imposed on Nonconfor-
mists-Kirk Session of Perth as servile and perse-
cuting as the Council-Isabel Alison martyred-
Perth taken by Claverhouse-Often visited by
inundation and pestilence-What it suffered from
these prior to the eighteenth century-The
Crosses of Perth (Old and New)-City House of
the Mercers-"House of the Green," or "Kitty
Reid's House "-The Pillory-Parliament Close-
The Monks' Tower-The Spey Tower-Gowrie
House-Houses of the Earl of Athole, Lord
Crichton, Lord Chancellor Hay, Earl of Errol,
Bishop of Dunkeld, and Lord Murray of Tullibar
dine-Argyle Gate-The Inches of Perth-St
John's Church-James Sixth's Hospital-The
Friarton Hole-Perth in 1715-The headquarters
of the Rebels-The Chevalier's entry into it, and
speedy flight-Taken by Argyle, and made a per-
manent military station-Next insurrection in
Perth ecclesiastical, and originated the Secession
Church-Account of-How the Magistrates of
Perth lost the power of trying cases of life and
death-Perth in 1745-Charles Edward's entry

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