Mosul before Iraq: Like Bees Making Five-Sided CellsSUNY Press, 22 jun 2000 - 278 pagina's Drawing upon original source documents, Mosul before Iraq paints a portrait of the region during the turbulent nineteenth century. What emerges is a picture of citizens less focused on Europe or Istanbul and more on centuries-old relationships among its economic and social spheres. By arguing that the region belongs to a broader geographic, economic, and political space which crosses current national borders, the book explains the continuing conflict over the status of Mosul. Like bees building unconventional cells, Mosul's people innovated during the nineteenth century. They worked to incorporate new methods, new products, and new interactions into networks that they had already constructed in their crafts, their commerce, their city, and their region. |
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Pagina iv
... Mosul ( Iraq ) —Politics and government — 19th century . 2. Mosul ( Iraq ) —Economic integration — History — 19th century . I. Title . II . Series . DS79.9.M6 S54 2000 956.7'4 dc21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 00-022855 To the people of Mosul ...
... Mosul ( Iraq ) —Politics and government — 19th century . 2. Mosul ( Iraq ) —Economic integration — History — 19th century . I. Title . II . Series . DS79.9.M6 S54 2000 956.7'4 dc21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 00-022855 To the people of Mosul ...
Pagina ix
... Mosul's Region 1 City of Mosul 19 Mosul Province 25 Mosul Region , Cultivated and Barren Lands 127 Illustrations Mosul Main Market Street 65 View of Mosul from Bridge Headquarters 91 Agricultural Implements 123 Nomads in Mosul Market 159 ...
... Mosul's Region 1 City of Mosul 19 Mosul Province 25 Mosul Region , Cultivated and Barren Lands 127 Illustrations Mosul Main Market Street 65 View of Mosul from Bridge Headquarters 91 Agricultural Implements 123 Nomads in Mosul Market 159 ...
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Inhoudsopgave
INTRODUCTION | 3 |
The Scholars | 5 |
Focus | 9 |
Actors | 11 |
The Characters | 12 |
Outline | 15 |
Mosul and Its Officials | 21 |
The Ottomans and Mosul | 24 |
Steamships | 104 |
Justice | 105 |
Credit | 107 |
Tolls Taxes and Monopolies | 110 |
The Challenge of Counting | 114 |
Foreign Trade Regional Trade | 117 |
Conclusion | 121 |
Peasants and the City | 125 |
Mosuls Government | 28 |
Institutions of Government | 34 |
Centralization | 37 |
Struggles for Power | 40 |
Taxation | 41 |
NonMuslim Communities | 43 |
Christians versus Christians | 49 |
Challenge in the Mountains | 51 |
Riots in the City | 58 |
The Revolution of 1908 | 60 |
Conclusion | 62 |
People of the City | 67 |
Food and Water | 71 |
Working Life | 74 |
Textiles | 76 |
Making Ends Meet | 81 |
Foreign Trade Local Government and Conflict | 83 |
Reform and Reaction | 86 |
Conclusion | 89 |
Merchants | 93 |
Rafts and Donkeys | 95 |
Mules | 100 |
Camels | 101 |
Planting and Harvesting | 126 |
Taxes | 132 |
Credit | 137 |
Land Ownership | 139 |
Enforcement and Effects of the Land Reform Laws | 142 |
Labor and Increasing Exports | 149 |
Food Scarcity and Power | 151 |
Conclusion | 156 |
Nomads | 161 |
Interdependence | 162 |
Nomads Sheep and Wool | 169 |
Government and the Politics of the Nomads | 176 |
Conclusion | 181 |
Conclusions and Suggestions | 185 |
Politics and Foreign Trade Historiography | 188 |
The Mosul Question | 189 |
Permeable Boundaries Impenetrable Borders | 190 |
The Political Implications of Regional Trade | 191 |
APPENDIX | 193 |
NOTES | 213 |
BIBLIOGRAPHY | 255 |
271 | |
Overige edities - Alles bekijken
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
Abdülhamid II agricultural Aleppo animals Arab Baghdad Bedr Khan Cambridge capital central government Chaldean chief Christian city of Mosul city's Cizre claimed cloth commercial consular cotton countryside crops demanded Donald Quataert elites Europe European export foreign trade French consul government's governor of Mosul grain Greig groups Halabjah harvest Hasan important industry internal İradeler Meclis-i Vala Iraq Istanbul Jalilis Janissaries Khoury Kirkuk Kurdish land markets Mehmet Pasha ment Middle East military monopolies Mosul Mosul province Mosul's merchants mountains Muslim Nestorians nineteenth century nomads notables officials Ottoman Empire Ottoman government peasants percent piasters political population province of Mosul provincial government purchase rafts Rassam Rassam to Bulwer reforms regional trade religious revenue Sabunji Şerif Pasha Shammar sheep Sulaymaniyah Sultan Syria Tanzimat tax farms taxes textile Tigris tion travelers tribal tribes Turkey University Press urban Vice Consul villages wool yarn