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Alexander Magnus, Auguftus, Francis I. Cofmo di Medicis, and Charles V celebrated for their affection to arts Page 40 Time and leisure required to bring a work to perfection 4.I Sculpture and chalcography ancient in China, on what materials, and how wrought

Letters in Europe firft cut in wood

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The ink-maker for the prefs dignified amongst the Chinese with a liberal falary and privileges, and not accounted a mechanic

42

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Sculpture found in Mexico, and other parts of America Typography not found out by the Greeks and Romans, to be much wondered at, and why

CHA P. IV.

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Of the invention and progress of chalcography in particular; together with an ample enumeration of the most renowned mafters and their works

43

Engraving on plates of brafs for prints when first appearing ib Typography when first produced in Europe

Prints in the infancy of this art

The devil a monochrom

M. 3. M. C. what they import

What fculptors added the year of our Lord to their works

Who were the first gravers of prints

The Italian gravers and their works

Mafo Finiguerra the firft print-graver in Italy

Enameling gave the first hint for the engraving of prints

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The graving of prints, from how mean a commencement it arrived to this perfection

Baccio Baldini, his works and counterfign

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Albert Durer, when he flourished, his incomparable works, conteft with Lucas and Mark Antonio, and how precious his works 45, 46. 47, 64, 81 Lucas Van Leyden, his works, emulation of Durer 46, 47, 64 Mark Antonio, when he flourished, his works, conteftation with Albert, &c. 46, 47, 48, 49, 50

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For what vile prints reproved
Raphael Urbin, how he honoured the gravings of M. Antonio

47, 48

Martine of Antwerp his works, how efteemed by Michael An

gelo

R. S. what it fignifies

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44 48

Marco

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Ugo da Carpi, his new manner of cutting for divers colours, and his works The works of Baldaffare Peruzzi, Francifco Parmegiano, Beccafumi, Baptifta Vincentino, Del Moro, Girolomo Cocu

52, 53

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54

Giacomo del Cavaglio, his works both in copper and ftones 53
Enea Vico de Parma, his medals and other gravings
The works of Lamberto Suave, Gio Battista de Cavaglieri
The works of Antonio Lanferri, Tomaso Barlacchi, Antonio
Labbaco, Titian, Giulio Buonafoni, Baptifta Franco, Re-
nato, Luca Penni, Francefco arcolini
The works of Gabriel Giolito, Chriftophoro Coriolano, Antonio
Salamanca, Andrea Mantegna, Propertia de Roffi
Martin Ruota, Jacomo Palma, Auguftino and Annibal ‹ arra-

che

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55, 56

55, 56, 57

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The works of Francifco Villamena
Giovanni Magi, Leonardo Ifabella and Bernardino Parafol

58, 59

Cutting and engraving in wood how difficult and different from chalcography

59 The works of Antonio Tempefta, Cherubino Alberti, Horatio Borgiani, Raphael Guido, Giovanni Baptifta della Marca, Camillo Graffico, Cavalier Salimbene, Anna Vaiana 59, 60 Stephano della Bella

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Medal gravers and gravers in metal and precious ftones, &c.

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The Diamond by whom firft engraven Medals, the knowlege of them how noble and profitable, and by what means to attain it effectually, gentlemen of note fkilful medalifts ib The German and Flemish chalcographers, and their works; viz. Aldegrave and his cypher, Hans Sibald Beme and his mark, Jerome ock, Frans Floris, Cornelius Cort, The Sadelers, Herman Muller, Sim. Frifius, Matthew Miriam,

Hans

Hans Holbein, Juftus Ammannus, Holtzhufen, Hans Broffehaemer, Virgilius Solis whofe eyes were put out for his lewd gravings, Henry Goltzius, George Nouvolftell, Matthew and Frederic Greuter, Saenredamus, Cornelius Galle, Count Goudt, Swanevelt, Pandern, Bronchorft, Matham, Paul Brill, Nie lant, Boetius, Londerfelius, Van Velde, Nicholas de Bruyn, Ægidius Coninxlogenfis, Stradanus, Mallery, Bolfwert, Paulus Pontius, Suannebourg, Neffe, Vofterman, Vorft, Christopher Jegher, Van Vorft, Sir Anthony Van Dyke, Sir Peter Paul Rubens, Peter de Jode, Colaert in fteel, Suyderhoef, Jo. Baur, Vander Thulden, Abraham and Cornelius Blomaert, Natalis, Ferdinand, Verden, Urieffe, Winegard, William Hondius, Van Keffel, Clovet, aukern, Lucas Kilianus, Cornelius Vischer, Vovillemont, Nolp, Lombart, Hertoc, Rembrandt, Wenceflaus Hollar, Hevelius, Anna Maria a Schurman, Breughel, Oftade, orn Clock, Queborn, Cuftos, Le Delfe, Dors, Falck, Gerard, Bens, Moeftuer, Grebber, Geldorp, Hopfer, Gerard, Bens, Chein, Ach. d' Egmont, De Vinghe, Heins, Ditmer, Cronis, Lindoven, Mirevel, Kager, Coccien, Maubease, Venius, Firens, Pierets, Quelinus, Stachade, Schut, Soutman, Vanulch, Broon, Valdet, Bifcop, Druefken, Pieter Van Aelft, Swart Jan Van Groenighen, Lucas Cranach, Joos Ammannus, Hubert Goltzius, &c. Page 63 ad 82

The French chalcograpers and their works; Petit Bernard, Nicholas Beatricius, Philippus Thomafinus, Crifpinus Magdalen and Simon de Pas, Claudius elan, Mauperch, La Pautre, Morin, N. Chaperon, Francis Perrier, Audran, Couvay, Perelle, Chauveau, Poilly, Heince, Begnon, Hurct, Bernard, Rogneffon, Rouffelet, Bellange, Richet, L'Alman, Quefnel, Soulet, Bunel, Boucher, Briot, Boulange, Bois, Champagne, Charpignon, Corneille, Caron, Claude de Lorain, Audran, Moutier, Rabel, Denisot, L'Aune, De la Rame, Hayes, Herbin, David de Bie, Vil. lemont, Marot, Toutin, Grand homme, Cereau, Trochel, Langot du Loir, L'Enfant, Gaultier, D'Origni, Prevoft, De Son, Perei, Nacret, Perret, Daret, Scalberge, Vibert, Ragot, Boiffart, Terelin, De Leu, Mauperche, L'Afne, Huret, La Hyre, Goyrand, Golignon, Cochin, Ifrael Sylvefter, Robert Nanteuil, Jaques Callot, and Boffe 82 ad 99 Chart gravers, Cordier, Riviers, Peroni and Gombouft, 90,91

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The French calligraphers
Page 86
The English chalcographers and their works; Payne, ecil,
Wright, Faithorne, Barlow, Gaywood, Lightfoot, Glover,
J. Fellian, and Switzer
91, 92
Medal-gravers, and for intaglias, Symonds, Rawlins, Reftrick,
Johníon
Calligraphers, Coker, Gery, Gething, Billingly, &c. ib
An invitation to the English Chalcographers to publish his Ma-
jesty's collection, the benefit and honour of it
92, 93
The landschapes, views, palaces, of England, Levantine parts,
Indies, &c. together with the cities, ifles, trees, plants,
flowers and animals, to be cut in copper and reformed, were
a most acceptable and useful work

Painters encouraged to fet their hands to the graver
The use of this collection

CHA P. V.

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Of drawing and defign, previous to the art of chalcography; and of the use of pictures in order to the education of children

Measure and proportion have influence on all our actions
A faying of Thomas earl of Arundel and Surry
Drawing of what confequence to the art of graving

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Defign the bafis of fculpture, and of many other free and noble fciences

Original Drawings efteemed, and for what

Antiquity of what effect

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Defign and Drawing defined and distinguished, its antiquity and invention

Accident and chance fruitful mothers

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98

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Drawing with crayon, pen, &c. the method, and how to be performed with fuccefs Hatching, what and how attained by imitating good mafters, and by what method Overmuch exactness and finishing, a fault in drawing, and why. Polycletus's canon

99, 100

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Accurate defigns with the pen not esteemed, and why. Who excelled in them to admiration

100, 101

Vander Doufe, Francis and John Cleyne, Francis Carter, &c. celebrated

101, 102

Colours, the production of a middle colour wrought on two

extreams

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Rubens's

Rubens's and Van Dyke's first studies in Italy

Page 102

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105, 106

Drawing, how neceflary

Academies erected for the virtuofi, by whom
For what purpose and how furnished

Greeks and Komans, how they cherished and enobled inen of

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How the ancient and most renowned fculptors were fome
encouraged and others obfcured

Courts of great princes how formerly composed

Painters fhould fometimes draw with the pen

What painters made ufe of prints

And caufed their works to be published

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106

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How to express the fenfation of the relievo or exftancy of

objects by the hatches in graving

What shadows are moft graceful

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III

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And what artists work best to imitate
Of counter-hatches

One colour, the use and effect of it

Zeuxis used but one colour

112

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What other painters were monochromifts, and who introduced

The invention of Chevalier Woolfon to blazon bearing in

coat-armour by hatches without letters

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Tonus, what it imports in graving

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Of copying after defigns and painting

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What prints are to be called excellent

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How to detect the copy of a print from an original print
Aqua fortis, for what gravings most proper

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His highness prince Rupert celebrated, and the gravings by him
published

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The French king an engraver
Earl of Sandwich dextrous at graving
What emperors, philofophers, poets, and other of the noble
Greeks and Romans excelled in painting and graving
115, 116, 117, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125
Never any of the antients excelled in these arts, but what
were gentlemen

A flave might not be taught to grave or paint, and why

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