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GLOSSARY.

We add the following general rules regarding the distinctions between English and Scottish orthography in words which are originally the same, having only a letter changed for another, or sometimes one taken away or added:

1. In many words ending with 1 after a, o, or u, the is rarely sounded in Scotland; as, All (English); A' (Scots):---Call, Ca'-Small, Sma'-False, Fause-Malt, Maut--Full, Fu'-Pull, Pu', &c.

2. The changes in Scotland to w or u after a or o, and is frequently sunk before another consonant; as, Balm, Bawm-Balk, Bauk-Boll, Bow-Poll, Pow-Fault, Faut, &c.

3. An o before ld changes to a or au; as, Old, Auld-Bold, Bauld-Cold, Cauld–Told, Tauld, &c.

4. The o, oe, ow, is changed to a, ae, or ai; as, Off, Aff-Toe, Tae-Own, Ain-Cloth, Claith-- Most, Maist -Song, Sang, &c.

5. The o or u is frequently changed into i; as, Another, Anither-Brother, Erither-Foot, Fit-Honey, Hinny-Nuts, Nits-Run, Rin, &c.

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Bangster, a violent person.
Bannock, a cake of bread.

Bap, a roll of bread.

Bardie, diminutive of bard.
Bardily, boldly, pertly.
Barefit, barefooted.

Barley-bree, malt liquor, whisky.

Barlichood, a fit of drunken, angry

passion.

Batts, colic, botts.

Bauch, indifferent, sorry.

Bauchle, an old shoe.

Bauk, to frustrate; a rafter-joist;

a strip of land left unploughed. Bauld, bold.

Baum, balm.

Bawbee, a halfpenny; pl. money.
Baresint, bawsand, having a white
spot on the face, as a cow.
Bauty, name for a dog.

Baxter, a baker.

Be (to let), to cease, not to mention.
Beadsman, a poor pensioner.
Bear, barley.

Beastie, diminutive of beast.

Beck, to cringe; a curtsy; a rivulet.
Bedeen, bedene, quickly.

Beek, to bask in the sun or at the

fire; to perspire.

Beet, to add fuel to fire, to help.
Begoud, began.

Begrutten, all in tears.

Begunk, a trick.

Beild, or bield, shelter.

Bein, comfortable, well-to-do.
Beld, bald.

Beltane, the 1st of May (old style).
Belyre, by-and-by.

Ben, parlour; to or towards the
inner apartment of a house.
Bend, a pull of liquor.

Bend-the-bicker, quaff out the cup.

Benew, below, beneath.

Benison, blessing.

Benmost, inmost.

Bent, the open field; to tak the bent, to run away.

Betouch-us-to, Heaven preserve us!
Beuk, baked; also, a book.
Bicker, a drinking-cup; a race.
Bickering, fighting, quarrelling.
Bide, stay, reside, endure.
Big, to build; biggit, built.
Biggin, a house.

Bigonet, a linen cap or coif.
Billie, a brother, a companion.
Bink, a bank of earth, a bench.
Binmost, uppermost.
Binna, be not.

Birk, the birch-tree.

Birkie, a forward, lively fellow.
Birle, to carouse, to drink.
Birn, a burnt mark, a burden.
Birses, bristles.
Birze, to bruise.

Bite and soup, meat and drink.
Bittock, a little bit, short distance.
Blab, blob, a small globe or bubble
of any liquid.

Blae, black and blue, the colour of
the skin when bruised.
Blaeberry, the whortleberry.
Blatum, to beguile.

Blan, caused to cease.

Blashy, deluging, thin, weak.
Blastie, a shrivelled dwarf.
Blastit, blasted.

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Bouze, to drink.

Bow, a boll (a dry measure).
Bowie, a small barrel or cask.
Bout, a bolt; bent.
Brae, a hillside.

Bray, vaunt.

Braid, broad.

Brainzel, to break forth violently.

Braken, or brecken, the fern.

Brander, a gridiron.

Cannie, gentle, cautious.
Cantie, cheerful, disposed to sing.
Cantrips, charms, incantations.
Cap, a wooden bowl.
Capernoited, whimsical.
Carena, care not.
Carle, an old man.
Carline, an old woman.
Carlings, pease boiled.
Carritch, a catechism.

Brands, brawns, calves of the legs. Cartes, playing-cards.

Brang, brought.

Brangle, to shake, to threaten.
Brankan, prancing.

Branks, wooden curbs for horses.
Brattle, a clattering noise.
Braw, gaily apparelled, handsome;
braus, fine clothes.
Brawly, very well, easily.
Bree, broo, liquor; the eyebrow.
Brent, smooth, clear.
Brig, a bridge.
Briss, to press.
Broad, a board.
Brochin, oatmeal gruel.
Brock, a badger.
Brogues, sheepskin shoes.
Broicher, to perspire.
Brose, a kind of pottage.
Browden, fond.
Browst, a brewing.
Bruik, to enjoy.

Brulzie, a brawl, a quarrel.
Brunstane, brimstone.
Brunt, browned, burned.
Buckie, a shell-fish.
Buckled, married.
Buff, to strike.

Bught, a pen for holding sheep.
Bughted, winding, knotted.
Buirdly, stout-made.
Buller, to bubble.

Bumbazed, confused.

Bummle, to blunder or bungle.
Bunker, chest used for a seat.
Burn, burnie, a stream.
Busk, to dress.

Buss, a shelter, a bush.
Bustine, fustian, cloth.

But an' ben, the country kitchen and parlour.

But, without.
By-himsel', distracted.

Byke, a hive of becs or wasps.
Bunge, to cringe.
Byre, a cow-house.

C

Ca', to call, to name; to drive.
Cadge, to carry.
Cadgie, jovial, happy.
Cadgily, jauntily, cheerfully.
Cadie, a porter, errand-goer.
Caff, cauf, chaff; a calve.
Callan, a boy.

Caller, cool, fresh, sound.
Camstrarie, unmanageable, cross.
Cangle, to wrangle.

Canker'd, angry, snarling.
Canna', cannot.

| Castocks, custocks, cabbage-stalks. Cauk, chalk.

Cauldrife, chilling, wanting cheerfulness.

Causey, causeway, the street.
Chafts, chops, the jaws.
Chancy, lucky, happy.

Chanter, the drone of a bagpipe. Chap, a knock, a blow; a young fellow.

Cheep, to chirp.

Chiel, or chield, a fellow (in a good or bad sense).

Chimlie, fireplace, chimney.
Chirm, to chirp like a bird.
Chitter, to chatter, to shiver.
Chuck, a chicken.

Chuckies, hens or chickens.
Chupie, fat-faced.

Claise, claes, clothes.

Clarty, clatty, dirty, nasty.
Clash, to tell tales.
Clatter, to tell idle stories.

Claught, laid hold of.

Claver, to talk idly.

Claw, to scratch.

Cleck, to hatch or breed.

Cled, or cleed, clad, clothed.

Cleek, to catch as with a hook, to

go arm in arm.

Cleg, the gad-fly.
Cleugh, a cliff or cave.
Clink, money.

Clishmaclavers, idle chatter.
Clock, to hatch; a beetle.
Clocksie, vivacious.

Cloit, a stupid fellow; a fall.
Cloot, a cloven hoof.
Clootie, the devil.

Clour, lump caused by a blow.
Clout, to strike; to mend.
Clud, a cloud.

Cluikit, fastened.
Coble, a fishing-boat.

Cockernony, a woman's hair tied
up with a snood or band.
Cockie-leekie, soup made of a cock
boiled with leeks.
Cockstool, a pillory.

Cock-up, a cap turned up in front.
Cod, a pillow.

Coff, to buy, to purchase.
Cog, or coggie, a wooden dish.
Collie, a shepherd's dog.
Collieshangie, an uproar, squal ble
Coof, euif, a fool, a blockh, ad
Cooser, a stoned horse.

Coost, cuist, did cast.

Corbie, a raven.

Corrie, a hollow in a hill.

Cosh, neat, snug.

Cosy, snug.

Cout, a colt, a young horse.
Couthie, kind, loving.

Cowed, clipped short; subdued.
Cower, cour, to stoop, to crouch.
Cowp, to tumble; to barter.
Court, a strong stick.
Crack, to converse kindly.
Craig, a rock; the neck, throat.
Cramasie, crimson.
Cranreuch, hoar-frost.
Cranshach, a distorted person.
Crap, creeped; a crop.
Craw, crow.

Creel, basket.

Creepy, a low stool.

Creeshie, greasy.

Crine, cryn, to shrivel.

Croft, a tenement of land.

Croil, a crooked dwarf.

Croodle, to sing with a low voice.

Croon, to hum a tune.

Crouchie, hunchbacked.

Croud, to coo as a dove.
Crouse, brisk, bold.
Crore, a cottage.

Crowdy, mixture of meal and water.
Crowdy-mowdy, milk and meal
boiled together.
Crummy, term for a cow.
Crunt, a blow on the head.
Crusie, a small iron lamp.

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Deas, a turf seat on the outside of | Droning, moving lazily. a cottage.

Deave, to stun the ears with noise.
Dees, dairymaids.

Deid, death, dead, the dead.
Deil, the devil.

Deil-be-liket, the devil a bit!
Deil-ma-care, no matter!
Deray, jollity, disorder.
Dern, hidden, secret.
Diddle, to shake.

Dight, decked; also, to clean.
Dighted, wiped, cleaned.
Din, dun, sallow.

Ding, to push, to drive down.
Dink, prim, precise; to dress neatly.
Dinle, to tremble, to vibrate.
Dinna, do not.

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Dour, hard, severe, sullen.

Douse, grave, prudent.

Dow, to wither; to incline, to be able.

Dow'd, dead, withered.
Dorff, mournful, flaccid.
Dowie, sickly, melancholy.
Downa, unable; lacking heart to do
a thing.

Doup, end of an egg-shell or candle.
Dozen, to become torpid.
Draigle, to draggle.

Drammock, meal and water mixed.
Drant, to speak deliberately.
Drappie, a little drop.
Dree, to suffer, to endure.

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Drouked, drucket, drenched. Drouth, drought, thirst.

Drule, or dool, the goal in games.
Drumly, muddy, confused.
Dryster, a bleachfield-worker.
Dub, mire, small pool of water.
Duddy, ragged.

Duds, duddies, rags.
Dumpish, short and thick.
Dung, overcome, driven down.
Dunk, damp.

Dunkled, dimpled.

Dunt, to strike, to palpitate.
Durk, a dirk or dagger.

Dusht, driven down.
Diam, a swoon.

Dwine, to pine.

Dyke, a wall, hedge, ditch.

Dynles, trembles, shakes.

Dyvour, a bankrupt, an idle fellow.

Eard, the earth.

E

Earn, to curdle, coagulate.

Eastlin, eastward, easterly. E'e, the eye; pl. een.

Eerie, timorous.

Eident, diligent, wary, cautious.

Eild, age, old age.

Fildeens, of the same age.

Eithly, easily.

Elbuck, the elbow.

Elf, a small creature or fairy.
Elf-shot, bewitched.

Elritch, awful, hideous; uninha-
bited except by imaginary ghosts.
Elson, a shoemaker's awl.
Emmock, an ant.

Enbrugh, Edinburgh.

Endlang, along.

Ergh, scrupulous, fearful.

Erls, earnest or hiring money.

Esthler, hewn or cut stone.

Ether, an adder.

Ethercap, ettercap, a venoincus

spiteful creature.

Ettle, to aim, to intend.
Even'd, spoken of, matched.
Evendoun, honest, downright.
Erens, equals, allies.
Erite, to avoid.

Eydent, industrious, diligent.

F

Fa', fall; autumn; a water-fall. Fa'ard, favoured; featured. Facing-tools, drinking-cups. Faddom't, fathomed.

Fadge, a spongy roll of bread. Fae, foe.

Facm, foam.

Faiket, unknown; abated. Fail, thick turf.

Fair fa', well betide!

Fairin, a present at a fair.

Fait, feat, orderly, neat.
Fan, when.

Fand, found.

Fang, talons of a fowl; to grip.
Farder, farther.

Fardin, farthing.

Farer-seen, more knowing.
Farl, an oat-cake.

Fash, to vex or trouble. Never
fash your thumb, be not the least
vexed, be easy.
Fashious, troublesome.
Fasht, troubled, vexed.
Faugh, a colour nearly red.
Faugh-riggs, fallow ground.
Faught, a squabble or broil.
Fauld, a fold; to fold.
Fause, false.

Faut, fault.

Fawn, fallen.

Fawesome or fawsont, decent. Fecht, to fight; life's battle. Feck, the greatest part.

Fecket, a flannel under-shirt. Feckfour, able, active.

Feckless, feeble, weak.

Feckly, mostly.

Feed, fead, feide, feud, quarrel. Feg, a fig.

Feidom, enmity.

Feil, several, numerous.
Fell, hot, biting, clever.
Fells, a chain of hills.

Fend, to defend, to provide for.

Fending, living by one's industry. Fere, entire; a dwarf.

Ferlies, wonderful things.

Fidgin', restless.

Fient a haet, deuce a bit!

Fike, fyke, to be restless; bustle

about what is trifling.

Forby, besides.

Fore (to the), still remaining.
Forebears, ancestors.

Forefairn, distressed, jaded.
Forestam, the forehead.
Forfoughten, fatigued.
Forgainst, opposite to.
Forgather, to meet.
Forhow, to forsake.

Forleet, to forsake or forget.
Forra-cow, one that is not with
calf and gives milk throughout
the winter.
Fother, fodder.
Fou, full, drunk.
Fouk, folk.

Foumart, a pole-cat.

Fouter, to bungle.

Fouth, plenty, abundance.

Foursome, loathsome, falsome.

Fow-weel, full well.

Fozy, soft, spongy.

Frae, from.

Fraise, to make a noise.

Gawd, a goad.

Gawkie, an idle foolish person.
Gear, riches, goods of any kind.

Geck, to mock, to toss the head

with disdain. Ged, a pike.

Gentles, the gentry.

Genty, genteel, handsome.

Gett, a brat, a child (in contempt)
Geyan, pretty, nearly.
Ghaist, a ghost.

Gibe, or jybe, to taunt, to mock.
Gielainger, a delinquent debtor.
Gif, if.

Gift, a term of reproach.

Giggle, silly laughter.

Gillygapus, a staring gaping fellow,

Gilpie, a frolicsome boy or girl.
Gimmer, a young ewe.

Gimply, scarcely.

Gin, if, against.

Gipsy, a young girl.

Gird, to strike; a moment.

Girn, to grin, to snarl; a trap.

Freath, froth, a slight washing of | Girnel, a chest for holding meal.

clothes.

Freenge, fringe.

Freik, a coxcomb or fool.
Fremmit, strange, foreign.
Fristed, trusted.

Frumpish, crushed, crumpled.
Frush, brittle.

Fud, a rabbit or hare's tail.
Fuffin', blowing.

Fuish, brought, fetched.
Fulyie, to defile; dung.

Fundling, foundling.

Furder, to prosper.
Furth, forth.

File, fyle, to defile; to accuse, to Furthy, forward, frank.

pronounce guilty.

Fireflaught, a flash of lightning.

Firlock or firlot, four pecks--the

fourth part of a boll.

Fixtle, to move or stir.

Fit, the foot.

Fitted, marked by a foot.
Flae, a flea.

Flaf, to flap, to flutter.

Flags, flashes of fire.

Flane, an arrow.

Flate, scolded.

Flauchter, to cut turf.

Flaught, a flash of lightning.
Flaughter, to shine fitfully.
Flaw, a blast, a lie.

Fleech, to supplicate, to coax.
Fleg, a fright; a stroke, a kick.
Flegeries, gew-gaws.
Flewet, a cuff or blow.

Fley, to scare, to frighten.
Flichter, to flutter.

Fling (to tak the), to become unmanageable.

Flit, to remove.

Flite, or flyte, to scold or chide.
Flor, a fragment.

Fluff, to puff, to explode.

Flype, to ruffle the skin; to pull

off anything by turning it inside

out.

Togie, a stupid old person.

G

Gab, the mouth; to prate.
Gabbin, jeering, talking.
Gabbit, a person given to idle talk.
Gabby, having fluency of speech.
Gaberlunzie, a beggar's wallet, a
beggar-man.

Gadge, to talk impertinently.
Gadman, a ploughboy.

Gae, to go; gaed, went; gaen or
gane, gone; gaun, going.
Gafaw, loud coarse laughing.
Gait, a goat.

Gamtrees, a stand for barrels.
Gang, to go.

Ganger, a pedestrian.
Gangrel, a vagrant.

Gar, to compel, to force to.
Gardy, the arm.

Gare, greedy, rapacious.
Gash, sagacious; to talk much.
Gashin, conversing.

Gate, gaet, way, manner.
Gaucie, or gawsy, jolly, plump.
Gaudamous, a feast.

Gauds, trinkets.

Gaunt, to yawn.

Garel, a gable.

Girr, a hoop.

Girse, grass.

Glaikit, foolish, giddy, light.

Glaiks, a good-for-nothing fellow. Glaister, to bark or bawl.

Glamerie, the power of charming.

Glamour, influence of a charm. Glaur, mire, oozy mud.

Glee, to squint.

Gleg, quick, active.

Gleid, a fire, a light.

Glen, a valley between mountains
Glenlirat, whisky.

Glib, smooth, slippery.
Glint, a glance; to peep.

Glisk, a glance, a transient view.
Gloaming, the evening twilight.
Gloom, to frown or scowl
Glower, to tare; a look.
Glum, gloomy.

Glunch, a sour look.

Goan, a wooden dish for meat.
Gorlins, young birds.
Gousty, ghastly, desolate
Gore, to look with a roving eye.
Gowan, the daisy.
Gourd, gold, money.
Gow, golf; a blow.

Gork, the cuckoo; a foolish fellow
Goul, a howl; to threaten.
Grace-drink, drink taken by a com-
pany after the giving of thanks
at the end of a meal.
Graff, a grave; coarse, vulgar
Graip, to grope; a dung-fork.
Graith, household and other gear:

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