The Platform Society: Public Values in a Connective WorldOxford University Press, 2 okt 2018 - 400 pagina's Individuals all over the world can use Airbnb to rent an apartment in a foreign city, check Coursera to find a course on statistics, join PatientsLikeMe to exchange information about one's disease, hail a cab using Uber, or read the news through Facebook's Instant Articles. The promise of connective platforms is that they offer personalized services and contribute to innovation and economic growth, while bypassing cumbersome institutional or industrial overhead. In The Platform Society, Van Dijck, Poell and De Waal offer a comprehensive analysis of a connective world where platforms have penetrated the heart of societies-disrupting markets and labor relations, circumventing institutions, transforming social and civic practices and affecting democratic processes. This book questions what role online platforms play in the organization of Western societies. First, how do platform mechanisms work and to what effect are they deployed? Second, how can platforms incorporate public values and benefit the public good? The Platform Society analyzes intense struggles between competing ideological systems and contesting societal actors-market, government and civil society-raising the issue of who is or should be responsible for anchoring public values and the common good in a platform society. Public values include of course privacy, accuracy, safety, and security, but they also pertain to broader societal effects, such as fairness, accessibility, democratic control, and accountability. Such values are the very stakes in the struggle over the platformization of societies around the globe. The Platform Society highlights how this struggle plays out in four private and public sectors: news, urban transport, health, and education. Each struggle highlights local dimensions, for instance fights over regulation between individual platforms and city governments, but also addresses the level of the platform ecosystem as well as the geopolitical level where power clashes between global markets and (supra-)national governments take place. |
Inhoudsopgave
1 | |
1 The Platform Society as a Contested Concept | 7 |
2 Platform Mechanisms | 31 |
3 News | 49 |
4 Urban Transport | 73 |
5 Healthcare and Health Research | 97 |
6 Education | 117 |
7 Governing a Responsible Platform Society | 137 |
The Geopolitics of Platform Societies | 163 |
Notes | 167 |
References | 187 |
215 | |
221 | |
Overige edities - Alles bekijken
The Platform Society: Public Values in a Connective World José van Dijck,Thomas Poell,Martijn de Waal Gedeeltelijke weergave - 2018 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
23andMe activity advertising aggregated Airbnb algorithms analytics argue audience become Big Five Big Five companies business models BuzzFeed chapter citizens civil society actors collective commodification common complementors connective platforms connectors consumers corporate Couchsurfing Coursera data flows data-driven datafication democratic drivers economic European European Commission European Union Facebook global governments health data health platforms HuffPost increasingly individual infrastructural platforms instance interaction interests Internet iPhones journalism journalistic learning legacy Mark Zuckerberg mechanisms of datafication metrics monetization MOOCs nonprofit offer online platforms open data organizations passengers patients personalized platform ecosystem platform mechanisms platform operators platform society production professional public institutions public transport public values regulators regulatory reputation systems responsibility role sectoral platforms selection share smartphones social media strategies taxi teachers tech companies tion traffic transparency Twitter Uber urban transport user data YouTube