Justus Ludewig von Uslar, and the First Book on Allelopathy

Voorkant
Springer Science & Business Media, 3 okt 2007 - 148 pagina's

Allelopathy is a fascinating and perplexing topic that concerns the chemical interactions of plants. It has profound implications in agriculture and forestry where species are grown artificially in mixture, with no evolutionary history of co-existence. The topic of allelopathy is widely credited as commencing in 1937, when the term ‘allelopathy’ was coined by Molisch. However, the concept of allelopathy has been recorded since Greek and Roman times, became extremely controversial in the first half of the 19th century, and remains so today.

This book concerns a virtually unknown treatise by Justus Ludewig von Uslar, published in 1844, which emerges as the first book entirely devoted to the concept of allelopathy. The book provides the historical background to allelopathic knowledge, from antiquity to c. 1840. It also provides for the first time a biography of Justus Ludewig von Uslar, who is best known as the first Consul-General for Hannover in Mexico, and Director of the Mexican Company, a British venture mining company. In many ways von Uslar epitomises the tradition of the gentleman scientist of the 19th century. The book then offers a full translation into English of von Uslar's rare treatise, which foreshadows many ideas current in allelopathic research.

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vi
13
Justus Ludewig von Uslar 17801862 A Brief Biography
17
Die Bodenvergiftung durch die WurzelAusscheidungen der 35
34
an Excellent Basis for Plant Crop Rotation The Roots of Plants
42
Nature Clearly Hints toward an Alternation of Plants
48
The Importance of Investigating and Learning about the True
58
Some Words on the Nutrition of Plants
86
The Secretions of Plants
88
The Effects of Plant Excreta
99
Sympathy of Plant Species
102
Antipathies of Plant Species
105
Indifference in Plant Species
110
How does the Plant Excreta of Different Plant Species cause
112
On the Means which Nature uses in order to Neutralise the
115
Support of Nature in the Case of Decomposition of Plant
119
Indications for the Practice of Crop Rotation
124

Is the Plant Excrement Accepted without direct observations
89
What does the Plant Excrement consist of?
93
How does the Elimination of Plant Excreta happen?
97
Resumé and Table of Contents
137
Index
139
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