Multicellular Animals: Volume II: The Phylogenetic System of the MetazoaSpringer Science & Business Media, 9 mrt 2013 - 396 pagina's Those who wish for permanence in classifi cation must pay the price of stasis - as if for ever condemned to confound whales with fish. M. T. Ghiselin 1981, p. 283 Scientific argument is a debate concerned with the solution of unresolved problems. Before continuing with the phylogenetic system of the Metazoa this foreword gives me the opportunity to discuss some controversial ques tions, to state selected positions more precisely and to remedy omissions. I would like to draw special attention to serious problems for phylogenetic systematics resulting from the inevitable confrontation with the current rules of nomenclature 1. In carrying out this debate, I hope not to lose the goodwill of those readers who are experts within the first few pages. A textbook for students? - Critics who ask that question and answer in the negative probably underestimate the open-mindedness of young people who are not troubled by, or can easily free themselves from, the restraints and arbitrariness of traditional classifications - and to whom systematics is offered as a scientific product in such a form that arguments for every single decision are comprehensible and checkable and can therefore be fully analyzed. |
Inhoudsopgave
1 | |
Ancyropoda | 31 |
Pulvinifera | 38 |
Polychaeta | 39 |
Polychaeta Clitellata | 47 |
Scolecida Palpata | 48 |
Clitellata | 59 |
Arthropoda | 73 |
Branchiura incl Pentastomida | 199 |
Myriapoda Insecta | 212 |
Diplopoda | 226 |
Diplura | 242 |
Entognatha Ectognatha | 260 |
Zygentoma Pterygota | 268 |
Blattopteriformia Orthopteroidea | 286 |
127 | 291 |
Scorpiones Lipoctena | 93 |
Megoperculata Apulmonata | 102 |
Mesothelae | 108 |
Mesothelae Opisthothelae | 111 |
Palaeocribellatae Neocribellatae | 116 |
Haplocnemata ? Cryptoperculata | 122 |
Opiliones Acarinomorpha | 128 |
Anostraca | 136 |
Cirripedia | 139 |
Phyllopoda Malacostraca | 150 |
Notostraca | 158 |
Thecostraca Ostracoda | 191 |
Orthopteroidea | 293 |
Ensifera | 295 |
Psocodea Condylognatha | 301 |
Condylognatha | 307 |
Euhemiptera | 313 |
Neuropteriformia Mecopteriformia | 320 |
Raphidioptera | 326 |
Lepidoptera | 339 |
Tardigrada | 354 |
383 | |
392 | |
Overige edities - Alles bekijken
Multicellular Animals: The Phylogenetic System of the Metazoa, Volume 2 Peter Ax Gedeeltelijke weergave - 2000 |
Multicellular Animals: Volume II: The Phylogenetic System of the Metazoa Peter Ax Geen voorbeeld beschikbaar - 2010 |
Veelvoorkomende woorden en zinsdelen
abdominal segments adelphotaxa Annelida Anostraca apomorphic appendages Arachnida Archaeognatha Arthropoda Autapomorphies Autapomorphies Fig body carapace cavity cells cephalothorax cerci chaetae chelicerae Chilopoda Cladocera Collembola compound eyes Copepoda coxa coxal organs Crustacea crystalline cone cuticle Decapoda derived developed Diplopoda Diplura dorsal Ectognatha eggs Ephemeroptera epipodite Euphausiacea evolution exopodite female furca fused ganglia genital opening gills glands gonapophyses ground pattern head hindwing Holometabola hypothesis Insecta interpreted kinship labium lacinia larva leg pair Malacostraca male mandibles maxillae maxillary maxillipeds Maxillopoda metathorax monophylum mouthparts muscles Mystacocarida N.P. KRISTENSEN nauplius Neoptera nephridia ocelli Odonata opisthosoma ovipositor palps Peracarida Phyllopoda phylogenetic system plate pleon pleopods plesiomorphy pore posterior Progoneata prosoma Protura Pterygota reduction sclerite Scutigeromorpha second antenna second maxillae setae sister group sperm spiracles stem lineage stem species subtaxa Symphyla systematization taxa taxon telson tergites thoracic segment thoracomeres thoracopods Tracheata trunk segments unity unpaired uptake Ventral view walking leg wings Zygentoma