FRANCE. difficulties in the adoption of the gold standard, 413-coalition ministry formed, 555, 564-progress of the war, 598. France, result of the revolution, 224, 82-the manufacture of motors for military service, 178-military expenditure, 193-amount of the public debt, 194-gold reserve, ib. -value of foreign investments, 195-loss of production, 196destruction of property caused by the Germans, ib.-effect on foreign trade, 197-treatment of enemy aliens, 424. system of citations,' 225, 156 military operations on the Western front, 174, 555-563; 226, 236-238; 227, 246-249, 570575, 590; 228, 250-262, 529-535; 229, 269-276, 561-566; 230, 236246, 504-519; 231, 256-261; 234, 369-372-character of philosophic speculation, 225, 294. German Business Methods in, before the War, 225, 383399. -, position between the Meuse and the Woevre, 225, 560. system of tactics, 226, 237 note-battle of the Somme, 243influence in Rumania, 388-390, 408 in Palestine, 417-419trade with, 420-Foreign Office, system of permits, 482-Commission des Archives Diplomatiques, 483-485. result of war on the race, 227, 22-24-number of schools in Turkey, 158-agricultural policy, 180, 196-199-provision of machinery, 180-supply of fertilisers, 182-facilities of railway transport, ib.-work of Credit Societies, 183-use of agricultural motors, 196. FRANCE. France, The Rural Prosperity of, 227, 314-330. -, result of the proclamation of the Regency of Tunisia, 227, 372-relations with Italy, 375-work of the navy, 470-473-relations of the Church with Pope Pius X, 484. some Economic Lessons of the war, 228, 77-coal and iron mines, 84-under German control, 86barrier fortresses, 89-internal reforms, 90, 93-95-in Champagne, 253-number of prisoners captured. ib.-alternation of the attacks with the British, 256-Coup d'Etat of the Second of December, 290. result of the Napoleonic wars, 229, 80-system of Credit Socieites, 152-military operations in Italy, 281, 283-position of the Church, 345, 354-downfall of the ancient nobility, 406-reconstruction in 1919..412. 40-Levant Company, founded, France, Anatole, 239, 141–160. 335-invasion of, 417-cost of Franchise, extension of the, 235, 178. the 1870 war, 439. France after the War: M. Clemenceau and M. Deschanel, 233, 470-483. 304. responsibility for the war, 234, ratifies treaty with Germany, 235, 2-share in the Bagdad Railway, 312, 314-' lunetiers,' 431. democratic republic, 236, 132, 135-administration of the Criminal law, 143 question of Alsace-Lorraine, 210, 214. military expedition against Fashoda, 237, 40-submarine tonnage, 186 note-refusal to restrict, ib. relations with Germany, 238, 165, 173-reluctance to reduce armaments, 174-opinion of Germany, 175. number of newspapers, 239, 84 -treaty with Turkey, 175 military strength, 237. number of service air machines, 240, 75, 77—coal, 108'Military Service Law,' 158— Affaire Caillaux,' 159-result of the occupation of the Ruhr, 315, 318-number of motor-cars, 323. Francis, Joseph, Emperor, 235, 60-67. interview with King Ed ward VII, 239, 3. Frankland, Prof., paper on the Chemical Industries of Germany, 224, 524. Franklin, Benjamin, extract from the Life of, 231, 193-meeting with Williams, 278. Franqueville, Comte de, 'Le Systeme Judiciaire de la Grande Bretagne,' 230, 342. Franz Ferdinand, Archduke, 235, 67-78. Fraser, J. F., Canada as it is,' 225, 14 note. Frazer, Sir James G., 'Pausanias,' Free Trade, controversy on, 225, 320 223, 331-completion of his work 'The Golden Bough,' 464; 225, 240; 240, 298, 307; 241, 288 -description of primitive man, -result, 321. -, policy, 226, 514. doctrine, 240, 431-434. -definition, 287. 6 Freeman, E. A., Norman Conquest, 225, 418 note, 420 note-' Growth of the English Constitution,' 439. 223, 466-characteristics, ib.-on Freedom, ideal of Socialism, 237, 279 the omnipresence of demons, 467—— fallacy of the stratification theory, 468-views on the value of civilisation, 469-method of investigation, 470-mistakes in his statement of facts, 470-474-number of theories, 474-ritual and myth, 475-magic and religion, 476–478 —views on the genesis of gods, 478-480 on the evolution of an anthropomorphic god from divine animal or plant, 480-sociological theories, 481-484-' mother kin,' 482-Essays of JosephAddison,' 225, 240- 'Folk-Lore John, The English Poems of Maurice Hewlett,' 236, 112"The Work of Walter de la Mare,' 238, 32-' Coventry Patmore,' 240, 123. a Prof., " "The Historical Geography of Europe,' 242, 334pamphlet on Hunting, 347 note. in the Old Testament,' 231, Freemasonry, Illuminised, 237, 86. 446 et seq. Roman Life in the Time of Pliny the Younger,' 236, 292- London Life in the Time of Addison,' 237, 18. Frederick the Great, ruthless methods, 224, 75-character of his policy, 230, 280, 286-295, 298-' AntiMachiavel,' 285-relations with Catherine II, 294. Emperor of Germany, appearance, 239, 227-introduction to Freights, price of, 232, 479. Fremantle, S. H., 'Report on the Architecture, A History of, 236, 366-380. Lord Ernle, 228-Imperial aspira- French-Canadians, attitude to the tions, 230. , Empress of Germany, games of lawn-tennis, 239, 228. VII, King of Denmark, decree on Schleswig, 227, 395-death, 395, 396. William I, King of Prussia, foreign policy, 241, 195. William IV, King of Prussia, saying of, 223, 52. Free Farmer in a Free State,' extract from, 225, 18 note, 33. Empire, 227, 457–459. French Drama of Manners, The, 237, 323-353. fleet, in the Mediterranean, 227, 470-473. Foreign Policy since 1789.. 239, 271-289. G. R., Shakspeareana Genealogica,' 236, 229 note. Idealism and the War, 224, 379-394. French, Viscount, despatch from, 223, Fryer, John, 'New Account of East India and Persia,' 236, 80, 83. Fullerton, W. Morton, 'French Idealism and the War,' 224, 379— 'Problems of Power,' 385, 388 The American Crisis and the War,' 227, 288-' France after the War: M. Clemenceau and M. Deschanel,' 233, 470. Furniss, H. S., 'The Industrial Outlook,' edited by, 229, 414. Furnival Barony, case of, 224, 55, 68. Furnivall, F. J., 'Shakespeare's Life and Work,' 236, 229, 241. Futurist painting, 234, 375, 386. Gabriel, Ange-Jacques, architect of Gama, Vasco da, voyage round the the Place de la Concorde, 236, 375 -the Ecole Militaire, 376. Thomas, treatment of gunshot wounds, 226, 467. Galen, work on medical science, 240, 299. Galian, A. A., 'La verdad sobre la guerra,' 228, 175. Galicia, military operations, 223, 589-593; 224, 266-268, 286; 228, 270, 540, 547. literary language, 239, 324union with Ukraina, 333. Galitzin, Prince, work on seismology, 241, 94-death, 95. Princess Serge, friendship with Lord Granville, 225, 507. Gallipoli, campaign, 227, 524; 234, 257. Cape of Good Hope, 241, 63. Gambier, Admiral, First Sea Lord, 223, 205. Gamble, J., Immortality and Christian Belief,' 227, 1. Gambling, habit of, 239, 62. Game Birds and Wild Fowl, 241, 9-22. Games, sportsmanship in, 242, 350danger of specialisation, 357-359. Gandhi, champion of Indian nationalism, 236, 53-result of his policy, 54, 56-scheme of non-co-operation, 57-61-arrested, 238, 130, 132-Swaraj propaganda, 130. Ganges Canal, opening of the, 226, 346. Gantt, H. L., Work, Wages and Profits,' 229, 110. Gard, Roger Martin du, ‘Jean Barois,' extract from, 227, 487. Garda, Lake of, its associations with Catullus, 223, 29-characteristics, 31-storms, 36-39-rapidity of atmospheric changes, 37-39. Galsworthy, John, character of his Gardiner, A. G., 'Life of Sir W. writing, 241, 46. Galton, Rev. Arthur, 'Guerre et Re ligion,' translated by, 227, 477— Harcourt, 241, 349. Mr, on the embargo on the export of munitions, 226, 200. Church and State in France,' ex-Gardnor, J., member of the Literary |